Internal quality in teaching and learning refers to those policies and practices whereby academic institutions themselves monitor and improve the quality of their education provision‚ while external quality refers to supra-institutional policies and practices whereby the quality of higher education institutions and teaching and learning programs are
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Internal and External Factors In a variety of business environments around the world‚ four management functions are usually found. The functions are planning‚ organizing‚ leading‚ and controlling. These are used from top-level management to frontline or organizational management. Globalization‚ technology‚ innovation‚ diversity and ethics are factors that affect these business functions. One can examine almost any organization and find this to be true. Wal-mart is one of the leading retail
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Competition Strategy ZARA-case 1.a: Strengths - Internalized cross-border functions‚ - Affordable prices - Quick response - Strong real estate network - Wider vertical scope than competitors‚ owned much of its production and most of its stores. - Galica’s geographical position from the prespective of transport costs - Originated design and finished goods in stores within four and five weeks in the case of entirely new designs and two weeks for modifications of existing products
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Zara’s financial performance? Since only Inditex historical financials are shown in the case‚ we took the financials of Inditex to describe Zara’s financial performance. It is reasonable to take Inditex financial data because Zara made up 76% of Inditex’s sales in 2001. Zara (Inditex) Financial Performance in 1996-2001 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 Liquidity Ratio (current ratio) 0.81 1.00 0.88 0.87 0.90 1.02 Leverage Ratio (debt/ equity) 1.98 1.84 1.97 1.98 1.80 0.75 Profitability
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BIT HuangFei (Tracy) Zara: a Spanish retailer goes to the top of world fashion Answer1: The international expansion of Zara started with the opening of a store in Portugal in 1988. Through establishment in Portugal Zara acquired international market experience and knowledge and realized that it would have to adjust its business model to suit the new international markets. International sales accounted for 69 percent of its total turnover in 2005‚ with Europe being its largest market by far
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hours. Zara produces up to 11‚000 items per year while its competitors produce only 2‚000 items approximately‚ this ability able Zara to replace undesirable goods with the preferred one in short notice. According to the short product life-cycle strategy‚ Zara create the sense of scarcity‚ which lead to the customer’s awareness about purchasing the goods right away after it is launched. The finding shows that Zara shopper visits the chain 17 times a year compared with 3-4 times a year for Zara competitors
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What are the main challenges facing the contemporary world economy? The contemporary world economy is complex‚ but the main challenge we face today is uneven development. Development in today’s society represents the basic characteristics of capitalism as a mode of production and consumption. This essay will explore development discourse in terms of analysing how trade impedes the growth of an equal global economy‚ due to it being laden with uneven power relations and how it is subjected to political
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Zara Zara varies in price‚ promotion‚ and positioning from some of its main competitors‚ H&M and Gap. Zara uses very little of its budget on promotion and marketing and relies more on its store windows to advertise its name to the public. Zara also places stores in busy areas and predominantly in more affluent areas in order to attract the most customers who will have the financial resources to purchase clothes from them. Zara’s store windows are designed to capture and entice customers and
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Equity (CBBE) (Keller‚ 2008) Salience Zara is a well-known and ranked number one clothing brand in Spain‚ and it is the brand chain store of the Inditex Group owned which ranked number three in the world (INDITEX Group‚ 2012). Zara used fast fashion model – limited and variety. Zara resist a trend within the worldwide industrial- product manufacturing in low-cost area. That prove its product has a certain quality. Related to fast fashion‚ Zara has asserted that it only needs 2 weeks time to
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P1- Identifying the internal and external factors in human resource planning. In this report I will describe the internal and external factors to consider when planning the human resource requirements of an organisation. Human resource planning is looking at the current workforce skills and motivation techniques that are needed to compare with what is needed in the future. Businesses need to take account on both inside and outside the business and the skills that are needed with in business to
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