Independence of external auditor By:- shubham kanchhal Auditor independence refers to the independence of the auditor from parties that may have a financial interest in business being audited. Independence requires integrity and an objective approach for the audit process. This concept requires the auditor to carry his work freely and in an objective manner. The purpose of an audit to enhance the credibility
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at analysing the micro business environment of company. I have used Strategic evaluation tools such as PESTEL‚ SWOT and others. Tesco is among the biggest food retailers in the world with returns in surplus of £54 billion in 2009 and over 470‚000 workers. It has 4‚331 stores in 14 countries. The company’s Head Office is based in Hertfordshire‚ UK and operates mainly in the USA‚ Europe and Asia.[1] PESTEL Analysis[2]‚ analyses the vibrant and erratic environment in which company operates by identifying
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Introduction Business Environment included the actors and forces outside the organization that influence management’s stability to develop and maintain successful transactions with its target customers and stakeholders. The objective is to establish the importance of analyzing the types of environmental forces. The environmental forces are political-legal forces‚ economic forces‚ socio-cultural forces and technological forces. In other words‚ these forces (PEST) strongly affect the way of business
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MARKETING ENVIRONMENT Introduction Marketing does not occur in a vacuum. The marketing environment consists of external forces that directly and/or indirectly impact the organization. Changes in the environment create opportunities and threats for the organizations. Definition: ▪ A company’s marketing environment consists of the actors and forces outside marketing that affect the marketing management’s ability to develop and maintain successful relationship with its target markets
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There has been a gradual change in the mode of packaging for last years.For instance‚ earlier fruits and vegetables were used to be transported in wooden boxes but today cardboard crates are used .This is mainly to reduce the cost. Obviously‚a cardboard crate would cost less than wooden crate. Moreover‚using cardboard crates is more eco friendly than cutting trees and making wooden boxes and supporting an environmental cause helps firms improve their goodwill and eventually their sales. Similarly
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Think back to the first time you ever heard of nature. At one stage or another‚ every man woman or child will be faced with the issue of nature. Remarkably nature is heralded by shopkeepers and investment bankers alike‚ leading many to state that it is impossible to overestimate its impact on modern thought. The juxtaposition of nature with fundamental economic‚ social and political strategic conflict draws criticism from global commercial enterprises‚ many of whom blame the influence of television
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The Scarlet Letter: Internal and External Conflicts In the novel‚ the Scarlet Letter‚ there are four main characters‚ Hester Prynne‚ Pearl Prynne‚ Arthur Dimmesdale‚ and Roger Prynne Chillingworth. The story goes; Hester Prynne committed the sin of adultery with the minister of their Puritan Community‚ Arthur Dimmesdale‚ the community then condemning her to wear the scarlet letter “A” for the rest of her natural life. Pearl Prynne being the product of the two sinners. In the moment‚ when Hester
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aims to assess a number of environmental conditions to ensure an acceptable indoor environment for all teaching accommodation. The College will be reviewed in relation to the built environment in respect of; thermal environment i.e. ventilation‚ without causing excessing air movement and humidity levels and condensation. It will also analyse factors affecting lighting including natural daylight‚ sound\noise from external sources to inside‚ internally to the outside and within the building‚ including
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and social trends. One technique used by organizations to monitor the environment is known as environmental scanning. It allows marketers to understand the current state of the environment‚ so that the organization can predict trends. The Macro Environment There are a number of common approaches for how the external factors‚ which describe the macro environment‚ can be identified and examined. These factors indirectly affect the organization but cannot be controlled by it. One approach is the
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means that they believe that their rewards in life are guided by their own decisions and efforts. The other one is external locus of control and that means they believe that rewards or outcomes in life are determined by luck. Locus of control is important to them because‚ if they have an internal locus of control they will study and they will get good grades. Then‚ if you have external locus of control they believe that they have no control over their grade. People can also change their locus of control
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