119–129 Contents lists available at ScienceDirect International Journal of Hospitality Management journal homepage: www.elsevier.com/locate/ijhosman Total quality management‚ market orientation and hotel performance: The moderating effects of external environmental factors Cheng-Hua Wang a ‚ Kuan-Yu Chen b ‚ Shiu-Chun Chen a‚∗ a b Graduate School of Business and Operations Management‚ Chang Jung Christian University‚ Taiwan‚ ROC Department of Recreation Sport and Health Promotion‚ National
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Introduction A business does not function in a vacuum. It has to act and react to what happens outside the factory and office walls. These factors that happen outside the business are known as external factors or influences. These will affect the main internal functions of the business and possibly the objectives of the business and its strategies. Main Factors The main factor that affects most business is the degree of competition how fiercely other businesses compete with the products that
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secretaries. There are two broad types of company director: * Executive director * Non-executive director Executive Directors (Chief Executive Officers) The chief executive officer has the overall‚ primary management and leadership role in the organisation. Therefore‚ the CEO must have extensive knowledge and skills in a wide variety of areas. There is no standard list of the major responsibilities carried out by a chief executive officer‚ however the list below outlines the most common. * Board
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Internal and External Factors University of Phoenix May 15‚ 2013 MGT/230 The four functions of management consist of planning‚ organizing‚ leading‚ and controlling. They can have a positive effect on the internal and external environment. An external environment is things‚ which are important factors outside the organizations boundaries. For example‚ if a recession hit the company‚ it would be something out of the hands of the company. It would be very inevitable because of the
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Ben Briones Ms.Haddad English 9: Period 6 February 15‚ 2012 The Impact of External and Internal Forces on One’s Identity What is identity? If you look in the dictionary‚ it will tell you that identity is what identifies someone or something. But there is more to the meaning behind identity than what is said in the dictionary. Identity is complex and changes over time in response to two main factors. One factor that can mold one’s identity are the forces inside of you‚ internal forces. An example
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Organisational Domain and The External Environment An organisation’s domain is its chosen environmental field of action. It is the territory that the organisation stakes out for itself with regard to products‚ services and markets served. This is also strongly affected by the organisation’s external environment. The external environment incorporates all the elements that exist outside the boundary of the organisation and have the potential to affect all or part of the organisation. Task Environment: The
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CHAPTER TWO EXTERNAL ENVIRONMENT ANALYSIS At the end of this chapter‚ the student should be able to: 1. Understand the processes for an environmentally conscious organization. 2. Know the importance of SWOT analysis in analyzing both external and internal environment. 3. Understand the different segments of the external environment known as the general environment. 4. To find out how the strength of the company’s competitive forces are congruent with the industry’s through the five-forces
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QWL AND ORGANISATIONAL PERFORMANCE CHAPTER ONE 1.0 INTRODUCTION 1.1 Context of the Problem As the work culture changes drastically in the recent years‚ the traditional concept of work to fulfill humans’ basic needs are also facing out. The basic needs are continued to diversify and change according to the evolution of the work system and standards of living of a workforce. Thus a definition by Suttle‚ (1997) on the QWL as the degree to which work are able to satisfy important personal basic needs
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It is very critical for organization to understand the importance of external environment‚ which includes remote‚ operating and industrial environments before developing its future objective. Each environment bases on different factors‚ therefore the analysis of external environment will help the company seeks for new opportunity in many areas as well as discovering challenges that might have direct impact to the organization in the future. The remote environment consists of the study of the economic
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INTRODCTION An organisation is a social arrangement which pursues collective goals‚ which controls its own performance‚ and which has a boundary separating it from its environment. Organisation is the association formed by a group of people who see that there are benefits available from working together towards some common goal. Organisation studies are the study of individual and group dynamics in an organisational setting‚ as well as the nature of organisation themselves. Whenever people interact
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