Behavior * Economic man * Primarily rational 合理的 * Complete knowledge * Needs defined清晰的 * Estimate satisfy action判断令人满意的行为 * Maslow马斯洛 * Physiological 85%生理学上的 * Safety 70% * Social 50% * Esteem 40%尊敬 * Self actualization 10%自我实现 * High evolvement decisions * Low evolvement decisions * Engle-Kollat-Blackwell (EKB) * Mentalist心灵主义者 -exposure揭露‚ attention‚ comprehension理解‚ acceptance‚ retention保留 -stored information personality‚ attitudes
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EXTERNAL ENVIRONMENTAL FACTORS There are 7 external environmental factors. They are political‚ economic‚ sociocultural‚ technology‚ customers‚ competitors and suppliers. Each of these factors have a great impact to an organization. They offer both opportunities and treats to organization. POLITICAL factors refer to the relationship between a business and a government. Every organization must spend a great time and money to meet with governmental regulation. ECONOMIC factors refer to the conditions
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New Orleans. The mix of characters and social elements around Elysian Fields demonstrates the way New Orleans has historically differed from other American cities in the South. It was originally a Catholic settlement (unlike most Southern cities‚ which were Protestant)‚ and consequently typical Southern social distinctions were ignored. Hence‚ blacks mingle with whites‚ and members of different ethnic groups play poker and bowl together. Stanley‚ the son of Polish immigrants‚ represents the changing
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inside a company is motivated by different kind of things‚ for example motivation is a behaviour which and drives someone to act towards their goals in life. A motivated person will perform at maximum capacity in their job. The sense of purpose and money are the important factors that motivated people the most. There are 3 type of Elements of work motivation. Firstly the direction of behaviour which behaviours does a person chosen to perform in an organization. Second is level of effort on how hard
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External/Internal Factors While driving on a congested freeway during rush hour many people may have often wished that all the other cars would simply disappear so we arrive at our destination on time. Realizing that it is beyond their control‚ their thoughts may return to another solution and something that they can control – the departure time. All those other cars on the freeway are external factors affecting a commute to work. Their presence or behaviors are beyond an individual’s
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First Deserve‚ then desire Our desries have no end and they aer innumerable also . Our mind flittrs from one whish to another as a careless bee from one blossom to another‚ without realing the futility and the foolishness of riding on the wings of fancy . people expect good luck to meet at every turn of life . And when fortune obstinately refuss to meet them ‚ theyfell bitteriy disapponited and angry at fat for being so unjust.Money ‚love‚ power ‚ popularity ‚ beauty and peace aer the object
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Bullying Bullying is the use of force or coercion to abuse or intimidate others. The behavior can be habitual and involve an imbalance of social or physical power. It can include verbal harassment or threat‚ physical assault or coercion and may be directed repeatedly towards particular victims‚ perhaps on grounds of class‚ race‚ religion‚ gender‚ sexuality‚ appearance‚ behavior‚ or ability. If bullying is done by a group‚ it is called mobbing. The victim of bullying is sometimes referred to as a
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“A short literature review on the ‘risks’ and ‘rewards’ of IT outsourcing to an organisation”. Table of contents 1. Introduction………………………………………………………………………… p.2 2. Outsourcing………………………………………………………………………… p.2 3. IT Outsourcing…………………………………………………………………….. p.2 4. Risks associated with outsourcing…………………………………………………. p.3 5. Rewards associated with outsourcing……………………………………………… p.5 6. Solutions to Minimise Risks ……………………………………………………
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between some existing state and some desired state * Well-structured problems: the existed state is clear‚ the desired state is clear and how to get from one state to the other is fairly obvious (simple) * Ill-Structured problems: a problem for which the existing and desired states are unclear and the method of getting to the desired state is unknown (difficult - risky) Perfect vs. Bounded Rationality: - Economic/Perfect rationality: analytical information processing is thorough and systematic
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External/Internal Factors When analyzing a company it is important to understand what the internal and external factors of the company are and how those factors are affecting the four functions of management. The four functions of management are planning‚ organizing‚ leading‚ and controlling. Internal factors affect what happens within the company and external factors are the outside environment that affects the company. Through strategic planning the company can build on its strengths
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