Glossary Babbie Chapter 1 Human Inquiry and Science epistemology Science of knowing; systems of knowing methodology Science of finding out; procedures for scientific investigation Agreement reality Things we “know” as part of our culture; both assists and hinders us (tradition‚ authority) Errors in inquiry - Inaccurate observations - overgeneralization (few similar events –> evidence of pattern?) - selective observation (focus on things that fit our idea‚ ignoring the rest) - illogical
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Brittany Radak 461 Words | Brittany Plunkett | Sacred Heart College Senior | Group Investigation: Impression Formation | Sacred Heart College Senior | Group Investigation: Impression Formation | Introduction: The focus of the investigation explored whether an individual’s gender impacts upon their first impressions of a female presenter after exposure to a ten second video. Impression formation is the process of recognizing‚ organising and collecting information in order to produce
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2 – Criterions of Measurements 5 1.Objektivitity 5 2.Reliability 5 3.Validity 6 3.1 Construct Valdity………………………………………………………………………... 3.2 Criterion Validity………………………………………………………………………… 3.2.1 Convergent Validity………………………………………………………………… 3.2.2 Discriminant Validity……………………………………………………………….. 3.2.3 Concurrent Validity………………………………………………………………… 3.3 Content Validity…………………………………………………………………………. 3.4 Ecological Validity 6 4. Acceptably…………………………………………………………………………………. 5. Economic……………………………………………………………………………………
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strategies and procedures (operational definitions‚ description of instruments and how administered‚ reliability and validity considerations) -Procedures (Where and when will the study be conducted? What exactly will be done? Who will perform the tasks?) -Research design (description of the design and comparisons being made‚ strategies employed to enhance internal and external validity) -Data analysis (the kind of data expected‚ the statistical tools to be used‚ how the data will be analyzed and interpreted) (Approx
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Validity A really important aspect that has emerged in our project is validity which must be put into consideration when developing and evaluating a language test‚ since it will allow us to evaluate the utility and appropriateness of the test for our particular purpose and context. Therefore‚ the validity of a test can only be established through a process of validation and in order to carry it out‚ a validation study has to be undertaken‚ on the basis of arriving at a conclusion as to whether
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they will be converted from data to information Reliability. Reliability concerns the extent to which a measure represents the “true” value of a variable—that is‚ how accurately the operational definition translates data into information. Validity. Validity concerns the extent to which a measure actually reflects the variable it is intended to reflect. For example‚ the number of cars leaving an assembly line might be a reliable measure of plant productivity‚ but it may not be a valid measure.
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moods‚ a new test for mania includes questions about how happy the person feels and how often he or she laughs. This test has: Answers: A. face validity. B. construct validity. C. concurrent validity. D. content validity. Question 2 Which category of clinical tests tends to have the best standardization‚ reliability‚ and validity? Answers: A. projective tests B. response inventories C. personality inventories D. intelligence tests Question 3 The single most
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Validity Validity addresses whether the assessment measures what it is supposed to measure (Gormley‚ 2011; Van der Vleuten‚ 1996). For both the OSCE stations that I have designed‚ I have created a complimentary mark scheme. As discussed previously‚ I opted to produce a global rating scale for the history-taking station and a checklist for the procedural skill station (appendix 1 and 2). Weighting of items can improve validity of a checklist‚ which can affect which trainees pass or fail (Sandilands
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Assessment in Schools. Course Description Unit Content Reason and purpose for assessment‚ Baseline and benchmarking‚ Target setting‚ Assessment for learning‚ Assessment as learning‚ Assessment of learning‚ Marking‚ recording and reporting‚ Assessment and improving quality of pupils work. Unit objectives The learner will:- 1. State reasons and purpose of assessment 2. Describe baselines and benchmarking 3. Describe skills in target setting 4. a) Apply the principles of target
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we develop a scale for the measurement of employer attractiveness. Implications of the research are discussed‚ limitations noted and future research directions suggested. Introduction Until fairly recently‚ customers were seen to be only those external to the organisation. Indeed‚ many managers would argue that externally oriented marketing is difficult enough without introducing the notion of ‘internal customers’ (Ewing & Caruana 1999). The internal marketing concept argues that the organisation’s
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