following topics. (1 50-200 words) (1 0) .1. Protecting the environment 11 Impact of globalization on your culture iii Mercy Killing I Euthanasia iv Curbing Corruption 2 Write a report for a newspaper about the inaugural ceremony of a major sporting event that took place in your city. (250 words) (20) 3 Write a composition on any one of the following topics. (250 words) (20) I The Facebook generation: 2417 virtually connected with the world but consists of increasingly isolated individuals. Discuss
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how phobias can be developed through classical conditioning and operant conditioning as well as: O Explore how addictions can be developed through operant conditioning. O Distinguish between classical and operant conditioning. O Explain what extinction means and how it is achieved in both classical and operant conditioning. Classical Conditioning A process of behavior modification in which a subject learns to respond in a desired manner such that a neutral stimulus (the conditioned stimulus)
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weights. Then 6 1 ‚...‚m(ω6 ) = 21 . (Check for yourself that this choice of values of m(ωi ) satisfies m(ω1 ) = 21 the three conditions above!) Therefore‚ P (Even) = P ({2‚ 4‚ 6} = 2 21 + 4 21 + 6 21 = 12 21 = 4 7 = 0.57. 7. Let A and B be events such that P (A ∩ B) = 14 ‚ P (Ac ) = 13 ‚ and P (B = 12 . What is P (A ∪ B)? Recall Theorem 4 from class: P (A ∪ B) = P (A) + P (B) − P (A ∩ B). We already know that P (B) = 12 and P (A ∩ B) = 14 ‚ so we just need to find P (A). By Theorem 1 part
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_____Cameron Kashani_____‚ a review of: Spicer‚ John I. 2009. Biodiversity. New York: Rosen Pub Biodiversity and its decline is a subject often overlooked when talking about the dangers facing our planets ecosystem. A main reason for this seclusion is the vague nature of the word biodiversity. It is a term that has so many different meanings because of people’s different subjective interpretations. However at the Convention on Biological Diversity at Rio de Janeiro‚ Brazil in 1992‚ the term was
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(Weiten‚ 2001: 232 & Grivas et al‚ 1999: 345)‚ behaviours which are voluntary (actively operate on the environment) cannot be explained using CC (Grivas et al‚ 1999: 345 & Cooper et al‚ 1987: 22) . Individuals learning is mainly influenced by stimulus events that follow the response‚ specifically its the consequences (Weiten‚ 2001: 232). In order to explain these complex and voluntary behaviours‚ another form of learning called Operant Conditioning (also referred to as
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somewhere or as a result from something. Classical conditioning and operant conditioning could be the cause of phobias and addictions. However‚ they could also help or make things worse for a person with the phobia or addiction‚ through the process of extinction. Phobias Through Classical Conditioning Classical conditioning‚ a theory developed by Ivan Pavlov‚ is a learning process that occurs through association between an environmental stimulus and a naturally occurring stimulus Kowalski & Westen
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shift requires 6 operators‚ 2 maintenance persons‚ and 1 supervisor‚ in how many different ways can it be staffed? [8 points] 18 10 4 18564 45 4 3‚341‚520 6 2 1 (b) Suppose A and B are not mutually exclusive events‚ and we have P(A)=0.35‚ P(B)=0.40‚ P(AB)=0.18. Compute the following probabilities: i) P (AB)=? [4 points] P (AB)=P[A]+P[B]-P[AB]=0.35+0.40-0.18=0.57 ii) P(AB)=? P[A B] P[ A B] 0.18 0.45 P[ B] 0.40 1 of 6 [4 points] Name: Problem
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input the probabilities of 0.4‚ 0.4 and 0.2 for “good”‚ “moderate” and “poor” market reception. We then proceed to develop the marginal‚ conditional‚ and joint probabilities for each terminal end-point. The formula for the conditional probability of events A and B is changed as: P(A ∩ B) = P(B) P(A | B) By developing the likely revenue of market response outcome and summing the results‚ we obtain the expected
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in behaviour or knowledge that is due to experience * Includes the acquisition of knowledge and skills but also shapes personal habits‚ personality traits‚ and personal preferences * Conditioning: * Learning associations between events that occur in an organism’s environment Classical Conditioning * Classical conditioning: * A type of learning in which a stimulus acquires the capacity to evoke a response that was originally evoked by another stimulus * Sometimes
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PROBABILITY QUESTIONS Q1). You draw a card at random from a standard deck of 52 cards. Neither you nor anyone else looked at the card you picked. You keep it face down. Your friend then picks a card at random from a remaining 51 cards. a) What is the probability that your card is ace of spades? 1/52 b) What is the probability that your friend’s card is ace of spades? (Hint: Construct the sample space for what your friend’s card can be.) 1/51 c) You turn over your card and it is 10 of
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