Topic 5 – Demand‚ Supply and government policy (Week five Oct 6th – Oct 13th) Outline: 1. Price Ceiling: -- General Analysis; -- Example: Rent Control; 2. Price Floor: -- General Analysis; -- Example: minimum wage law; 3. The Incidence of Sales Tax -- Key Results; -- Numerical Examples: a)Tax levied on sellers; b)Tax levied on buyers; -- Elasticities of demand and supply; Price Ceiling A legal maximum on the price at which a good can be sold 1) General Analysis Price 12 PE 8 Shortage 16 QE
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for many foods. In the article the supply of grains‚ wheats‚ and soybeans were destroyed by a drought near the Black sea. So the agribusiness division would sell and transport these grains and oilseeds to those who demand it. Of course the demand for these grains from this division would increase because those who were in need of those crops near the Black Sea would turn to the imports of these grain. When the demand for these grains increased so did the demand for the working capital. The companies
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4 EXTERNAL FACTORS THAT AFFECT HUMAN RESOURCE MANAGEMENT Government Regulations – With the introduction of new workplace compliance standards your human resources department is constantly under pressure to stay within the law. These types of regulations influence every process of the HR department‚ including hiring‚ training‚ compensation‚ termination‚ and much more. Without adhering to such regulations a company can be fined extensively which if it was bad enough could cause the company to shut
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Aggregate Demand and Aggregate Supply 11. For each of following events‚ explain the short-run and the long-run effects on the output and the price level‚ assuming policymakers take no action. (a) The stock market declines sharply‚ reducing consumers’ wealth. AS1 AS2 AD1 AD2 Y2 Y1 P1 P2 P3 LRAS A B C P AD-AS diagram Output 0 Since the stock market declines sharply‚ the people’ wealth are being affected. In short run‚ it leads to a fall in aggregate demand which would
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virtually no wait for Sunday or Monday evening. How do you explain these events using demand and supply? Market demand is the demand by all the consumers of a given good or service. In the case of a restaurant‚ the demand for meals on a Friday and Saturday night is very high‚ as traditionally‚ these are evenings where people are more likely to go out and have a good time‚ as it is the end of the week. Therefore‚ the demand on these nights is significantly higher as we can see by the fact that there is
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market structure and the demand for Cisco’s products. The nature of the market structure and demand of Cisco Systems is its business market which contains fewer bvut larger companies. For Cisco Systems‚ this implies that even though they have fewer clients than other companies‚ they still have a good and profitable relationship with their clients. For the customers of Cisco Systems‚ this implies that they will receive better and faster service and products because they don’t have
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Factors Affecting Consumer Behavior By Asifo Shah Consumer behavior refers to the selection‚ purchase and consumption of goods and services for the satisfaction of their wants. There are different processes involved in the consumer behavior. Initially the consumer tries to find what commodities he would like to consume‚ then he selects only those commodities that promise greater utility. After selecting the commodities‚ the consumer makes an estimate of the available money which he can spend. Lastly
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difficult time keeping up with demand. We all know the situation with gasoline prices for the resent several years. The prices for gasoline had been changed rapidly. Mostly increasing‚ while the demand for it did not. For example‚ gasoline prices by Feb. 2008 rose to an average of $3.13 a gallon‚ that is up to 40% from $2.24 in Jan 2007. ( with the price elasticity 1%/40% = 0‚025)‚ and up to 62% from 2003. (with the price elasticity 1%/62% = 0‚016). Yet‚ demand continued to grow at an average
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Contents 1 Executive Summary 2 Theoretical Background 3 The Theory of Price 3 The Demand Function 3 The Demand Function for Telecom industry 4 The availability and price of Substitutes & Complements 4 Research Background 6 The Egyptian Scenario 6 The Egyptian Company for Mobile Communications (Mobinil) 7 Important Milestones 7 Mobinil Market Position 9 Research Analysis and Results 10 Quantity Demand Analysis 10 Cross Demand Function 11 12 Regression Analysis 13 Research Conclusion 16 Executive
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FAILED PRODUCT REPORT ’’ Crystal Pepsi Prepared by Yeo & Ong March 5‚ 2009 There was a marketing fad in early 1990s equating clarity with purity. Just to name a few‚ Miller Brewing Co. came up with Miller Clear(March 1993)‚ Coors Brewing Co. came up with Zima Clearmalt (1992)‚ Procter & Gamble came up with Ivory clear liquid hand cleanser and Colgate-Palmolive came up with Clear Sparkling fresh dishwashing liquid. Last but not least‚ PepsiCo came up with Crystal Pepsi in April 1992.
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