per pound‚ then the demand for leeks will rise by 10 pounds. Therefore we can conclude that the demand for leeks is elastic. 2. Marginal revenue is equal to price if the demand curve is horizontal. 3. If there is a price increase for a good that Marilyn consumes‚ her compensating variation is the change in her income that allows her to purchase her new optimal bundle at the original prices. 4. If the demand curve is a linear function of price‚ then the price elasticity of demand is the same at all
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using a model the levels of a product. Kotler distinguished three components: need: a lack of a basic requirement; want: a specific requirement for products or services to match a need; demand: a set of wants plus the desire and ability to pay for the exchange. core benefit: the service or benefit the customer is really buying. Marketers as benefit provider. A hotel guest – room basic / generic product change core into basic represents all the qualities of the product : a hotel room includes a
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For each of the following‚ indicate the possible effects on he demand and/or supply‚ equilibrium price‚ and equilibrium quantity of chocolate ice cream. * A sever drought in the Midwest causes dairy farmers to reduce the number of milk- producing cows in their herds by a third. These dairy farmers supply cream that is used to manufacture chocolate ice cream? By reducing the number of milk-producing cows in famer’s herds‚ supply will fall. A shortage of cream now exists and the market is no
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income elasticity of demand help explain these things ? Q ( Demand ) QS0 Superior QI1 QI0 Inferior QS1 Y1 Y0 Y ( Income ) During the decline in economy activity‚ the spending power will decrease which is similar as the decline in income. Home food which is economical are inferior goods while restaurant food which is much more costly are superior goods. Therefore from the income elasticity of demand curve‚ the demand for home food will increase
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The Toyota Way and Supply Chain Management Jeffrey K. Liker Professor‚ Industrial and Operations Engineering The University of Michigan and Principal‚ Optiprise‚ Inc. Presentation for OESA Lean to Survive Program 2005 © Copyright Jeffrey Liker 2/14/2005Lean Enterprise Excellence Building Page 1 Supplier Gap: Toyota vs Big-3 Supplier Improvement‚ 1990-96 Defects (parts per million) Sales/Direct Employee Inventories/Sales U.S. OEM (Chrysler‚ Ford‚ GM) -47% +1% -6% Toyota -84% +36% -35%
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Microenvironmental factors are “The factors close to the company that affect its ability to serve its customers” [principles of marketing]. The microenvironmental factors that affected the introduction and sale of the Toyota Prius were it customers‚ competitors and publics. Customers are anyone who buys or rents from the company. Customer are the most important microenvironmental factor that affect company as they survive on meeting the wants and needs of the customer and failure to do so will result
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About The Toyota Company Company Name | Toyota Motor Corporation | President and Representative Director | Akio Toyoda | Company Address | | Head Office | 1 Toyota-Cho‚ Toyota City‚ Aichi Prefecture 471-8571‚ Japan Phone: (0565) 28-2121 | Tokyo Head Office | 1-4-18 Koraku‚ Bunkyo-ku‚ Tokyo 112-8701‚ Japan Phone: (03) 3817-7111 | Nagoya Office | 4-7-1 Meieki‚ Nakamura-ku‚ Nagoya City‚ Aichi Prefecture 450-8711‚ Japan Phone: (052) 552-2111 | Date founded | August 28‚ 1937 | Capital | 397
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it might face over demand or under supply. In seller market‚ when the market demand for possession in the exacting area is high and when there is existing of shortage of high quality possession‚ such as scarce in supply‚ then the power of balance in the market will shifts to the seller. For the reason‚ it is apt excess demand in the market for good possession. Seller flexible to wait for offers on their possession to exceed their minimum selling price. In opposite‚ when the demand for any type of housing
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of these days‚ what will be his accounting profit for the summer? b. What will be his economic profit for the summer? 2. If the demand curve for wheat in the United States in 2001 was P = 12.4 – QD‚ where P is the farm price of wheat (in dollars per bushel) and QD is the quantity demanded of wheat (in billions of bushels)‚ and the supply curve for wheat in the United States at the same time was P = -2.6 + 2 QS ‚ where QS is the quantity supplied of wheat (in
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5652135000Unit 9 Assignment Refer to the sets of the aggregate demand‚ short-run aggregate supply‚ and long-run aggregate supply curves. Use the graphs to explain the process and steps by which each of the following economic scenarios will shift the economy from one long-run macroeconomic equilibrium to another equilibrium. Under each scenario‚ elaborate the short-run and long-run effects of the shifts in the aggregate demand and aggregate supply curves on the aggregate price level and aggregate output
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