Spectrophotometric Determination of the Equilibrium Constant of a Reaction DEPARTMENT OF MATERIALS‚ METALLURGICAL AND MINING ENGINEERING‚ COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING July 26‚ 2012 ------------------------------------------------- ABSTRACT ------------------------------------------------- Before proceeding to test the next solution‚ we must first clean the cuvette‚ using similar steps earlier. First‚ we rinse with water‚ then with the solution‚ and then we fill it up and test
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Chemical Reactions Lab Report Introduction: Chemical reactions is a process that involves rearrangement of the molecular or ionic structure of a substance. There are different types of reaction such synthesis‚ decomposition‚ single replacement‚ double replacement‚ and combustion. Synthesis is where two or more reactants combine to create a product. For Decomposition‚ it is the opposite where a product breaks down into reactants. In Single Replacement‚ reactants switches an element with another element
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Name Lab Partner Name(s) Thermodynamics‚ Enthalpy of Reaction Lab March 27‚ 2014 I. Purpose The purpose of this lab is to learn how to determine the heat of reaction. II. Safety 1. Wear appropriate safety attire (goggles‚ aprons‚ hair tie‚ etc.). 2. Do not directly inhale or ingest chemicals. 3. Understand safety information regarding the chemicals being handled during the lab (hydrochloric acid‚ sodium hydroxide). 4. Be aware of how to operate all lab equipment. 5. Clean hands
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Chemistry Lab Report Jeffrey Kenneth Bangero Introduction Firstly we calculated the mass of the beaker and then we put the assigned grams of sodium carbonate and calcium chloride. Then we add 50 ml of distilled water to each substance‚ sodium carbonate dissolved faster than calcium carbonate. After we mixed both sodium carbonate and calcium chloride and they form a solid precipitate. Then we poured it a funnel with a filter paper to get the solid precipitate. Purpose ● The purposed
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Introduction Chemical reactions don’t typically go to completion. Instead‚ the system goes to an intermediate state where the rate of the forward reaction and the rate of the reverse reaction equal each other. At this point‚ the concentrations do not change with time. These reactions are said to be in equilibrium. Equilibrium is depended on a particular temperature‚ and the concentrations of reactants and products have to follow a rule demonstrated by the equilibrium constant Kc. The equilibrium concentrations
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Lab activity 1: Effect of temperature‚ concentration‚ and pressure on equilibrium Introduction Our ongoing discussion has been on systems at dynamic equilibrium: for a reversible reaction‚ the rate of the forward reaction is equal to the rate of the reverse reaction. What happens if equilibrium is disturbed? In this lab activity‚ we are going to examine the effect of changing reaction conditions on the position of equilibrium. Part I: Effect of temperature We will consider the equilibrium
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be considered to be in equilibrium with each other‚ since a type II product is essentially the result of a homolytic cleavage of the Fe-S bond from a type I product.2 Type II products are not thermodynamically stable without a second equivalent of H2S‚ which complexes with the sulfide radical to create an H2S2•- species.2 This type of reaction can continue to create polysulfide chains.2 Lastly‚ type III reactions
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a chemical reaction will occur spontaneously or non-spontaneously is an important aspect of thermodynamics. Spontaneity is determined from free energy‚ or Gibbs free energy. The equation (1) gives the relationship of how entropy (∆S) and enthalpy (∆H) along with temperature affects the amount of free energy‚ and henceforth the spontaneity. A spontaneous process may be quick or slow‚ and it is only affected by temperature and energy‚ therefore it is not related to kinetics or reaction rate. equation
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98.) Consider the unbalanced redox reaction: Cr2O72- (aq ) + Cu(s ) → Cr3+ (aq ) + Cu2+ Balance the equation in acidic solution and determine how much of a 0.850 M K2Cr2O7 solution is required to completely dissolve 5.25 g of Cu. Nitric acid is usually purchased in concentrated form with a 70.3% HNO3 concentration by mass and a density of 1.41 g/mL. How much of the concentrated stock solution in milliliters should you use to make 2.5 L of 0.500 M HNO3? Mass %= Mass Solute/ Mass Solvent + Mass
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Chemical Equilibrium: Le Chatelier Principle By Sarah Ramos and Kristina Todorovic Chemistry 203 DEN Dr. Mohamed El-Maazawi Part A. Acid-Base Indicators Purpose In this part of the experiment‚ we will find a reagent that will shift the acid-base equilibrium reaction described by Equation (2) in one direction and then a second reagent that will cause the equilibrium position to shift back in the opposite direction. Introduction An acid–base indicator
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