stratification (Parsons‚ 1970). Whilst complete societal equality may be unattainable‚ Equal Opportunities (EO) policies aim to ‘reduce the gap’. Inequality takes different forms and there is much theoretical debate regarding which grouping variables‚ such as gender or age‚ are important. There exist three key notions of ‘equality of opportunity’: formal‚ liberal and radical. The former two are minimalist concepts‚ concerned principally with equality of opportunity - the ‘beginning’ of the process. Conversely
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Political: Disenfranchisement Economic: Agriculture (farming) Social: Segregation Reconstruction was a twelve-year period (1865–1877) of rebuilding that followed the Civil War (1861–1865)‚ a conflict between the United States (the Union; states mostly located in the North) and states in the South (the Confederacy). The Confederacy took stand for their independence while the Union fought for the preservation of their region. Each conflicting side had their set goal in the Civil War. However‚
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‚ Equality in Islam Equality "O Mankind! We have created you from a male and female‚ and made you into nations and tribes‚ that you may know one another. Verily‚ the most honorable of you in the sight of Allah is he who has most taqwa among of you. Verily‚ Allah is All-Knowing‚ All-Aware." Islam does not distinguish between human beings according to their races‚ gender‚ color‚ or their beliefs. Islam looks at everyone as equal to each other‚ because at the end we are all the same in front of
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After the American Civil War in 1865 the United States entered a period called the Era of Reconstruction. The Civil War left the South in shambles‚ economically‚ infrastructurally‚ and socially. Therefore‚ the responsibility of repairing the South fell on the United States government. The physical damage of the war was the first to be addressed. The government was not only repairing physical damage‚ but economic damage‚ too. The Civil War destroyed the South’s economy‚ with many plantations and farms
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territory subjected to continued military occupation?‚ and last but not least who had the authority to decide these questions of reconstruction: was it the president or the congress? In addition to that the conflicts between the regional sections‚ political parties‚ and economic interests continued beyond the war. For example‚ republicans in the North wanted to continue the economic progress begun during the war. Meanwhile the south aristocracy still needed cheap labor force to work its plantations. The
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It was the best of times; it was the worst of times The causes and results of the Reconstruction Era The reevaluation that America faced during the Reconstruction era was a result of a tumultuous political epoch‚ a social caste-system already established in the south‚ and a period of economic distress and uncertainty. The political constituencies in both the north and the south proved to be in a constant contestment for power; as the era continued‚ the corruption and dislike
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decimation of Southern infrastructure; much to the dismay of the Republican party‚ who controlled the politics at this time‚ the Reconstruction failed to accomplish its chief goal of promoting equality as the country fell back into its antebellum ways. In an effort to right the wrongs of the past‚ Republicans strove to address the varying definitions of freedom to promote equality. These definitions include: political freedom‚ meaning the right to have a say in government by voting and running for offices
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The goal of the Reconstruction was for the federal government to rule the South in order to bring them back to the United States. In this period‚ black rights were improved and the South was fixed.The thirteenth Amendment marked slavery’s end as it was passed‚ after the civil war ended. Slaves were no longer were required to work for their owners. The fourteenth Amendment gave equal rights of protection to all who were born in the United States In addition to this‚ black people could vote after the
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The first decade after the Civil War‚ also known as “the era of Reconstruction”‚ was a time of massive change in the USA. It was the time of the “Old West”‚ as we are used to seeing it in the movies – cowboys‚ buffalo hunters‚ and the construction of railroads; the symbol of prosperity in America. The North and the West grew richer and attracted millions of immigrants from Europe‚ who were looking for higher wages. Despite the fact that highly skilled workers were paid more than they would receive
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Opportunities Daniel Kim One of the best ways to be succeeded is taking advantage of opportunities. Since all people experience various events and meet different people in their lifetime‚ they often have opportunities. However‚ most people do not take advantage of opportunities which can lead them success. I argue that taking advantage of opportunities is beneficial because it helps people build their future‚ brings other opportunities‚ and gives various experiences. When people experience
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