Supporter of affirmative action argue that it is intended not only to compensate for past discrimination‚ but also to level an uneven playing field in which discrimination still exists. What do you think? To what extent do we have a society free from discrimination? What is the impact of affirmative action on society today? What alternatives to affirmative action policies exist? As the movement for equality grew stronger and with more conviction‚ civil rights activists evolved their relatively limited
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The first argument that supports Affirmative Action is about correcting the testing gap. According to some studies‚ black and hispanic students score lower as a whole than white students on standardized tests‚ like the SAT. Sandel gives the example of a student who attends a poor public school in the South Bronx scoring a 700 and a student who scored a 700 that went to an elite private school in Upper Manhattan. He says that the 700 SAT score from the student in the South Bronx means more than the
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Case Study 8.3 Affirmative Action and the Urban‚ African-American Student Experience on Rural‚ Predominately White Campuses: Is the Cure Worse Than the Disease? Suppose the Supreme Court decided that race could no longer be a factor in college admissions. Would you expect this change to increase or decrease the turbulence on Milltown State’s campus from Mr. Pike’s perspective? What about the perspective of Mr. Garcia and Mr. Smith? What about the perspective of future students of color on the campus
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1. a. The action potential changes the membrane potential from -70 mV (resting) to +30 mV and back again to the resting membrane potential. b. This results from a change in membrane permeability first to Na then to K due to the opening of what type of ion channels? Voltage gated channels 2. a. Where is the density of voltage-gated Na+ channels the greatest? Axon hillock b. What areas of the neuron generate signals that open these voltage-gated channels? Dendrites and the cell body c. Opening
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The action potential is started when the membrane is very slightly ‘depolarised’‚ meaning that the charges inside and outside the cell become more similar. This happens when a stimulus causes a small influx of sodium ions into the cell. For an action potential to occur‚ the voltage has to pass a threshold value of -58mV. at this point‚ in a cycle of positive feedback‚ the action potential will always occur. Once the threshold value has been
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Affirmative Action In the Human Rights Act‚ Chapter 214 of the revised statutes‚ 1989‚ it states that "in recognition that human rights must be protected by the rule of law‚ this Legislature affirms the principal that every person is free and equal in dignity and rights without regard to race‚ religion‚ religious creed‚ colour‚ sex‚ physical or mental disability or ethnic or national origin." Unfortunately though‚ sometimes this law is not always abided by. Women‚ aboriginal people who are physically
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Washington‚ D.C. in 1963. (King) Is affirmative action still necessary in America? Affirmative action is still necessary because America does not have enough equality and diversity. There are two definitions of affirmative action: 1) race-neutral‚ gender-neutral assurance against actual discrimination and 2) racial-preferences and gender-preferences for the correct races and genders. (Definition: Affirmative Action) Most Americans associate affirmative action with the second definition‚ causing much
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Defense of Affirmative Action Affirmative action has been the subject of increasing debate and tension in American society. However‚ the debate over affirmative action has become ensnared in rhetoric that pits equality of opportunity against the equality of results. The debate has been more emotional than intellectual‚ and has generated more tension than shed light on the issue. Participants in the debate have over examined the ethical and moral issues that affirmative action raises while forgetting
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history‚ as well as in present-day is affirmative action. Affirmative action‚ at its root base‚ is defined as the favoring of a group of people based on previous discrimination and disenfranchisement throughout history. Specifically‚ affirmative action plays an integral role in the admission of disadvantaged minorities into a vast number of schools‚ organizations‚ and occupations. Moreover‚ a new conflict has arisen regarding affirmative action: whether or not the criteria should shift from race
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Affirmative Action: Reverse Discrimination? University of La Verne Abstract When observing the time after the revolution‚ the phrase‚ “all men are created equal” is ironic. While ideas of equal rights for minorities and women were in the air during and after the revolution‚ none of the new state constitutions granted women the right to vote and many blacks found themselves liberated but impoverished. The tension from the Civil War created a pressing need to provide equal social
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