Hutton Theory of Attachment Due on Tuesday‚ December 16th 1. Describe the theory of attachment? The theory of attachment is based on many factors. When an infant is cared for an attachment begins to form‚ this is best shown in the reciprocal feelings and signs of affection shown between infant and caregiver. The theory of attachment according to Ainsworth can be shown through the three types of attachment (Successful) Secure Attachment and (Unsuccessful) Anxious-Ambivalent Attachment and Anxious-Avoidant
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Attachment style is described as the way individuals manage emotional bonds with other people (Santrock‚ 2008). The initial process of bonding with parents or caregivers seems to have far-reaching implications for relational issues throughout life (Brandell‚ 2010; Fraley‚ 2010; Reyome‚ 2010; Riggs‚ 2010). This paper describes my personal attachment style‚ evaluates how genetic and environmental factors influenced its development‚ and how my attachment style affects my cognitive and social development
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Attachment styles can be hard to analyze‚ especially on yourself because you may not want to accept the attachment style you lean towards‚ or away from. When I took the time to look at all of the styles and think about my life‚ I came to the conclusion that I am a secure person‚ however I sometimes feel the way an avoidant or ambivalent person would. My life hasn’t been one of despair or fighting for love. I was born into a Christian family‚ a family that has always supported me in everything I
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Research/Studies on Attachment Harlow – Learning Theory Food is less important than comfort Schaffer & Emerson (1964) – Learning Theory Infants aren’t necessarily attached to the adult who feed them Bowlby (1969) – Bowlby’s Theory Attachment is adaptive & innate Lorenz (1952) – Bowlby’s Theory Imprinting in animals Hodges & Tizard (1989) – Bowlby’s Theory Sensitive period Belsky & Rovine (1987) – Bowlby’s Theory Temperament hypothesis Van Izjendoorn et al. (1999) – Types
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Evolutionary Theory of Attachment. (12mark) Attachment can be described using two theories‚ one being Bowlby’s attachment theory which is based on an evolutionary perspective. The theory suggests that evolution has produced a behaviour that is essential to the survival to allow the passing on of genes. An infant that keeps close to their mother is more likely to survive. The traits that lead to that attachment will be naturally selected. Bowlby has the idea that attachment has evolved and it is innate
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secure relationships give children a platform to relate positively with others. Developmental psychologists have also suggested that secure attachment does not necessarily have to be perfect since attachment is not exactly a destiny. Explaining the phenomenon‚ (Immordino-Yang & Damasio‚ 2011) noted that the human brain is flexible throughout the course of life and a child’s relationship with the parents can and often changes. Through studies‚ (Immordino-Yang & Damasio‚ 2011) showed that if parents
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Dismissive Attachment According to Teyber & Teyber‚ (2017) attachment researchers measure adult attachment styles on the dimensions of anxiety and avoidance. This produces four types of attachment styles: secure‚ preoccupied‚ dismissive‚ and fearful. These types are categorized into 4 quadrants based on the levels of anxiety and avoidance. Although all classifications have real limits and it is best to remember that nothing fits neatly into a box. Clients will have varying degrees of these styles
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According to Maurer and Maurer (1989)‚ the attachment is a strong emotional tie that develops over time between an infant and their primary caregivers or the persons to who they are most strongly attached. The Stranger Situation study was used by Ainsworth and Bell (1970) to measuring attachment. The aim was to see how infant act under conditions of mild stress. Three participants
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Attachment styles can be explained by many different factors in a person’s life. The first-place humans learn attachment styles are relationships as children. Attachment styles can change throughout a person’s life depending on their environment. The four styles talked about in communications are secure‚ fearful‚ dismissive‚ and anxious/ambivalent. A secure style is when a person had a positive outlook on themselves and others. These people tend to have more trust in others. The second style
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