Social policy Essay 2000 words The single most important event in the shaping of social policy in the 19th century was the great famine of 1845-1849 (Burke 1987). Discuss the impact of the famine on the Irish Poor Law and on the development of Irish social policy and after the famine. Before the Great Famine hit‚ Ireland was already one the poorest countries in Europe. Income per capita in Britain was over double what it was in Ireland (Ó Gráda‚ 1993). Despite the existence of poor laws in
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North Africa: World War II In 1941‚ Australians fought in the North African lands of Libya and Egypt. The Australian Imperial Force (AIF) divisions 6‚ 7 and 9 fought in those countries. Royal Australian Navy (RAN) ships served in the eastern Mediterranean and the Royal Australian Air Force provided air support. Australians fought their first major land battle in World War II on January 1941‚ when men of the 6th Division AIF‚ and other Allied troops‚ battled Italian forces at the town of Bardia
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THE CAUSES OF THE MFECANE AND WHY IT SPREAD SO FAR The Mfecane refers to a period of time in Southern Africa where there was political transformation and population migration during the 1820s and 1830s. The word Mfecane is a Zulu word meaning "crushing" or "scattering"‚which was exactly what happened during the Mfecane. There are various reasons about what led to the Mfecane‚such as environmental factors‚lack of food and certain chiefdoms expanding and extending their power‚some of these reasons
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The past decade has seen a growing South African economy and the 2006/07 Budget Speech drew on the fact that South Africa is anticipated to experience an economic growth closing in on a 6% target and inflation remaining around 4.5%. With a broader tax base the economy has realized an additional R41.2 billion revenue collection. This has given the Minister greater flexibility to utilize these additional funds to uplift the poor even further than in previous budgets. To alleviate poverty has been the
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Chad is a country in Africa‚ it covers 495‚755 square miles. It is a landlocked country surrounded by mountains on all sides except for the west side. The three climate regions of the country are hot in the north‚ and fertile in the south. From June to October there is a lot of rain that falls. From March through May the temperatures can get all the way up to 104 to 113°F. Chad is one of the poorest countries in Africa. Its leading exports are cotton‚ beef‚ Arabic gum and fish. There are many different
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differences have and still are a problem around the world today even after progress has been made with laws being passed against it. A world without gender differences would be a colorless world. As seen in class‚ the very first people originated from Africa. Many African tribes saw the men as the leaders and the women were just their property. As read in the book “Things Fall Apart” men were able to buy their wives. Wives in these tribes were comparable to slaves. Women had to do whatever their husband
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resources especially to the developing and undeveloped economies (WHO & World Bank report‚ 2004). ▪ The global financial cost of road traffic injuries is about 518 billion USD each year (about 2-4% of GDP). Such is cost is equivalent to 50% of the GDP of Africa the continent (Kenya Statistics‚ 2004). ▪ By 2020‚ unless action is taken‚ road traffic injuries are predicted to rise to about 80% in low and middle income countries especially developing countries (WHO and World Bank report‚ 2004). ▪ Unpredictable
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differences‚ remain similar in many ways as well. In fact‚ such groups tend to live in similar ecosystems even when living across the globe. Obviously these areas that foragers have chosen to inhabit have dictated their lifestyle. The !Kung of South Africa and the Aborigines of Australia are two foraging groups that display more similarities than differences in their ways of subsistence and daily life. Numerous similarities exist between the !Kung and the Aborigines. Both groups rely on the bounty
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of Corruption: Foreign Aid Outside forces continue to persist in exerting their unwarranted and unnecessary influence on African countries. Many powerful countries like Great Britain‚ France‚ and Germany intentionally impede in the development of Africa. They justify their involvement by claiming to have humanitarian motives‚ but in reality‚ they have a hidden agenda to satiate their power-hungry and selfish desires like during colonialism. Evidently‚ there are many harmful consequences of foreign
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Gerald Keegan’s Famine Diary Written by: James J Managan The Irish Famine was a very important event that happened in 1847. It had killed between 500‚000 and 1.5 million people (The Irish Potato famine‚ 1847). The potato was not even a native crop to Ireland‚ until around 1570 when it was brought over from The Americas. In the beginning‚ the potato seemed like it was the ideal crop for reasons such as it grew perfectly in the Irish climate‚ it was easy to grow‚ and it did not take up much
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