important component of the financial planning process is tax planning‚ which is the structuring of transactions with the intent reducing tax costs and gaining tax benefits. Strategic tax planning is a common occurrence in the business world because of its ability to help companies maximize their after-tax value. Typically‚ firms use the services of outside specialists‚ also known as tax researchers‚ in tax planning. The role of the tax specialist is to determine the optimal business decisions
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some for ms of feed back on the effectiveness/efficien cy of such taxes. This stud y attempts to appr aise the usefulness of the tax system in Nigeria‚ usin g Value Added Tax system as a r efer en ce point. The significance of this stud y i s that it will enable th e government officials‚ r esear cher s an d econ omic analysts to appr aise an y type of tax‚ with th e aid of the par ameters used in this stud y. The stud y used th e ability to gener ate revenue and the ability to in fluence
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Adam TAX Tax is a fee charged by the government on a product‚ income activity. Unlike most transfers wich are voluntary‚ taxes are mandatory. It is mandatory because no one would have injective to contribute. The verb to "tax" appears in English usage as early as ca.1290. The word comes from the olde french "taxe" which is after the Latin "taxere". The noun "tax" appears in English sometime before 1327. Taxes can be divided to: - Direct - Indirect If tax is charged
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course analyzes the tax treatment‚ tax problems and tax planning techniques involving transactions between corporations and their shareholders: transfers to corporations; capital structure; dividends and other distributions; stock redemptions and liquidations; stock dividends and preferred stock bailouts; and provides an introduction to S corporations. Prerequisite TA 330. 2. Course Objectives The objective of the course is to provide students with a firm understanding of tax issues concerning
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Goods and Services Tax- Australia To uphold a country’s political and economical stability‚ governments often implement policies. There are many different types of policies that a government would implement to stabilize their country. However‚ one significant policy that almost every country uses is tax. In particular‚ Australia and Canada use a value added tax known as the Goods and Services Tax (GST). Australia’s GST policy was introduced by the Howard government and went into effect on July
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TAX INCENTIVES Alex Easson and Eric M. Zolt* OVERVIEW........................................................................................................................1 I. THE CASE FOR AND AGAINST TAX INCENTIVES..........................................6 A. Convention Wisdom ............................................................................................6 B. Advantages of Tax Incentives..............................................................................9 C. Disadvantages
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Germany ’s Tax Structure and System German Basic Law The power to impose taxes is divided between the federal government and the provinces‚ determined by German basic law (Taxation in Germany‚ 2000). Germany follows the principle of world wide taxation for individuals and also corporations (Your Tax in Germany‚ 2005). Non-residents are taxable only on income received from German companies. Germany also has about thirty varieties of non income taxes that are imposed on such things as lotteries
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there are other sources of revenue open to governments‚ including the use of non-tax revenue‚ loans and grants‚ taxation has been found to be the most reliable‚ dependable and sustainable in achieving economic independence and development in Ghana. Following this assertion‚ it can be said that while in the short-run‚ governments can borrow‚ print money or sell assets‚ in the long-run there has to be a properly run tax system to raise sufficient revenues to meet ever- increasing government expenditure
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Taxation Assignment Chpt1 #45 LO.5‚ 6 In March 2013‚ Jim asks you to prepare his Federal income tax returns for tax years 2010‚ 2011‚ and 2012. In discussing this matter with him‚ you discover that he also has not filed for tax year 2009. When you mention this fact‚ Jim tells you that the statute of limitations precludes the IRS from taking any action as to this year. a. Is Jim correct about the application of the statute of limitations? Why or why not? b. If Jim refuses to file for 2009‚ should
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card to pay taxes. Fees vary but average about 2.5 percent of the tax payment (IRS.gov). Are These Fees Themselves Deductible? Explain. Credit and debit card convenience fees charged for paying federal individual income taxes are deductible as miscellaneous itemized deductions subject to the 2% floor for taxpayers who itemize (RIA 16181 Tax Liability). Summarize Your Findings In A Memo For The Tax Research File October 3‚ 2014 TAX FILE MEMORANDUM From: Subject: John and Martha Stewart
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