3.0 Variance Analysis 3.1 Flexible-Budget Variance Analysis In Barnes Scuba Diving case‚ the main comparison for the flexible-budget variance analysis would be between the actual results and flexible budget. Static budget would not be useful for this comparison due to the different sales unit output which may result in a misleading and inaccurate result comparison. With reference to the Flexible Budget Section attached in Annex X‚ Flexible-Budget Variance for Revenues was identified to be a favourable
Premium Variable cost Costs Cost
PRODUCTION VARIANCE REPORT Background On completion of the first full inventory count for March 2013‚ ACL Production incurred a variance of TTD 277 k. The reasons for these variances included:- Bulk Paint not consumed Usage not recorded Normal Loss (Evaporation/Clingage) Drum Shortage Packaging use not recorded Multiple report as Finished Not defined These variances were not taken to book until a clear understanding of why it occurred was realized. As a consequence of the above‚ it was
Premium Normal distribution Management Statistics
THE COST AND SALES CONCEPT Cost is defined as a reduction in the value of an asset for the purpose of securing benefit or gain. Cost is defined in a hotel and restaurant as the expense to a hotel or restaurant for goods or services when the goods are consumed or the services are rendered. KINDS OF COSTS 1. Fixed costs – are those that are normally unaffected by changes in sales volume. They are said to have little direct relationship to the business volume because they do not change
Premium Costs Variable cost Total cost
THE MANAGEMENT OF OVERHEAD COSTS IN CONSTRUCTION COMPANIES Brian Eksteen1 and David Rosenberg² ¹Professor of Construction Management‚ Faculty of Economic and Building Sciences‚ University of Port Elizabeth‚ P.O. Box 1600‚ Port Elizabeth‚ 6000‚ South Africa ²Senior Lecturer in Cost and Management Accounting‚ Faculty of Economic and Building Sciences‚ University of Port Elizabeth‚ P.O. Box 1600‚ Port Elizabeth‚ 6000‚ South Africa Costs not directly attributable to or recoverable from production
Premium Cost Management accounting Costs
Overview Welcome to the study of cost accounting. This introductory chapter explains the intertwining roles of managers and management accountants in choosing an organization’s strategy‚ and in planning and controlling its operations. Unlike the remainder of the textbook‚ this chapter has no “number crunching.” Its main purpose is to emphasize the management accountant’s role in providing information for managers. Review Points organization. Cost accounting provides information
Premium Management accounting Management Cost accounting
UVA-C-2182 Rev. June 17‚ 2009 THE CRADDOCK CUP Jose Rivaldo shuffled through the papers on his desk and sighed. As the general manager of the Craddock Youth Soccer League (CYSL)‚ Rivaldo was committed to providing highquality soccer activities to boys and girls in the area. In addition to managing regular CYSL operations‚ Rivaldo was heavily involved in putting on a regional soccer tournament‚ the Craddock Cup‚ which brought approximately 32 premier high school soccer teams from throughout the
Premium Association football Profit High school
Revenue Recognition Fraud: Methods and Reason In today’s corporate arena‚ fraud has taken its seat among the top priorities of those who make policies and set standards. The majority of large-scale fraud is perpetrated by the improper recognition of company revenues and is‚ in practice‚ generally simple. Revenue recognition fraud can be carried out by keeping the books open past the end of the accounting period‚ recording consignment goods as sales‚ improper bill-and-hold transactions‚ failure
Premium Fraud Generally Accepted Accounting Principles Finance
Cost of Goods Checkpoint Cost of Goods Checkpoint A multi-step income statement for a trading business highlights the fact that between 40% and 60% of revenue from sales is accounted for as the cost of goods sold. The cost of goods attributed to a company’s products is expensed as the company sells these goods. There are several ways to calculate COGS but one of the more basic ways is to start with the beginning inventory for the period and add the total amount of purchases made during the
Premium Inventory
REVENUE MANAGEMENT Capt: Paul Mwangi 9th May 2014 KCAA/MOI UNI/EMBA/PK/9th May 14 OVERVIEW OF REVENUE MANAGEMENT MISSION Maximize network revenue per Available Seat Kilometer for a given schedule. KCAA/MOI UNI/EMBA/PK/9th May 14 Why Revenue Management? To maximize revenue income! KCAA/MOI UNI/EMBA/PK/9th May 14 How? “cherry picking” Overbooking KCAA/MOI UNI/EMBA/PK/9th May 14 “Cherry Picking” Flight NBO – LON available seats: 8 Passengers who wants to travel:
Premium Marketing Airline Pricing
1 In a process cost system‚ product costs are summarized: on job cost sheets. when the products are sold. after each unit is produced. on production cost reports. What decision criteria should managers use in selecting projects when there is not enough capital to invest in all available positive NPV projects? the internal rate of return the discounted payback the profitability index the modified internal rate of return 3 Horizontal
Premium