CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1.1 Background of the study The duty of any government in a democracy to the people that elected it‚ is to be accountable for its actions. Accountability is answerability‚ blame worthiness‚ liability and the expectation of account giving in relation to governance. (Dyxtra‚ Clarence‚ 1939) “As an aspect of governance‚ accountability has been central to discussions related to problems in the public sector‚ nonprofit and private (corporate) worlds. In leadership
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The Federalist‚ No. 15 Alexander Hamilton In the Federalist paper No. 15‚ Alexander Hamilton argues that a stronger central government is needed. He believes that without a strong central government we will not hold the country together politically and economically. I think he is right‚ without a strong central government the Union will be powerless. For Hamilton‚ the problem in government was the principle of legislation for states which creates multiple sovereigns. Hamilton argues that the
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Political Studies Department POL3043F Democratic Theory and Practice First Semester 2013 Potential Class Test Questions You are encouraged to prepare for this examination collectively‚ using whatever information you find relevant (e.g. class notes‚ readings‚ the library‚ throw the dice‚ etc…). At the same time‚ we will attach a great deal of weight to the originality of your answers (e.g. making insights‚ or using examples different to those we used in class). On Wednesday 20 March
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In James Madison’s‚ The 10th Federalist‚ Madison believes that in a nation a larger republic is safer and more efficient than that of a smaller republic. James Madison answers the question of how to eliminate the negative effects of faction. He defines a faction as‚ “a number of citizens‚ whether amounting to a minority or majority of the whole‚ who are untied and actuated by some common impulse of passion‚ or of interest‚ adverse to the rights of other citizens‚ or to the permanent and aggregate
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India is a democratic country. Elections form the very basis of democracy. The parliamentary system holds elections for the composition of the government. They are very important for the effective functioning of the democracy. Through the elections‚ common people are able to raise their voice. They choose representative of their choice. Thus‚ a government of the people‚ by the people and for the people. The Indian Parliament is comprised of the head of the country known as the ‘President’ and the
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The Declaration of The Rights of Man- 1789 In Summary: Men are free and have equal rights‚ all political association is for the protection of the rights of man. These rights are liberty‚ property and resistance to oppression. The rights of sovereignty belong to the nation‚ and not to any individual on behalf of the nation without consent. The rights of man are unlimited‚ provided that no harm comes to another. Limits to the rights can be determined by law. Nobody can be forced to do something not
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systems across the globe. James Madison’s Federalist Number 51 is a fundamental interpretation of the concept of judicial independence delineated in the Constitution. In this document‚ Madison argues that judges should be free of political pressures from the other branches of government. Several arrangements within the Constitution were included under the provision of an Independent Judiciary. These include the appointment of federal
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United States and how it was going to be regulated. This was one of the biggest debates to be known throughout United States history. It led down to two different opposing groups the Federalists and the Anti- Federalists. There are pros and cons about people disagreeing. For instance‚ the Federalists and the Anti- Federalists both had some of the similar political thoughts as well as some political thoughts that they did not agree with one another. Though‚ both of the parties had different outlooks on
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going back and forth between the anti-federalists and the federalists. One of the biggest and strongest arguments for both sides came when they argued over legislative representation. For the anti-federalists under a false name to protect his identify John Francis Mercer spoke strongly about his political objections to the federalists under the name "A Maryland Farmer". Melancton Smith‚ another anti-federalist who spoke very strongly against the Federalists and brought up many important points in
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spiraled out of control. Thousands of people are killed each year‚ including innocent civilians who are not involved in drugs‚ as a result of the Mexican drug crisis. One of the key factors that created Mexico’s current drug crisis is Mexico’s democratic transition. Mexico started to transition from the PRI‚ who were in power for decades because they did not have any real opposition. During the time period that the drug crisis was starting to brew‚ the PRI left office and their opponents started
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