Bioenergetics Photosynthesis & Respiration Laboratory Report Exercise 6 PBIO101 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Gina Dedeles Minda Dimaano-Kho Group 5 Felicita‚ Haniel Paulo‚ Gisselle Mildred V. Aniseta‚ Carmelus*Absent but present
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Metabolic pathways: An overview of cellular respiration and fermentation Chapter 6 Cellular respiration‚ photosynthesis occur in eukaryotic organelles (mitochondria‚ chloroplasts) CELLULAR RESPIRATION GLUCOSE 1 2 GLYCOLYSIS 1 PYRUVATE OXIDATION2 KREBS CYCLE 3 2 ELECTRON TRANSPORT 4 CHAIN 2 NET ATP PRODUCED = 36 Nelson‚ 2003 Redox Reactions • Reduction-oxidation reactions – Transfer electrons from donor to acceptor atoms • Donor is oxidized as it releases electrons
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Enzyme application in diary MODIFICATION INDUSTRY PRESENTED BY GROUP H S/NO. NAMES MATRIC NUMBER 99. BASSEY C WINIFRED ENG1102141 100. ABIOLA RAYMOND ENG1106478 101. AMAYO .F. 0SARUWENSE ENG1105472 102. MATH-OSAGIE FRANCIS ENG1102177 103. BETTY .O. UKHUEDUAN ENG1102209 104. IJELI .J. CHUKWUMA ENG1102163 105. EMOGHENE EMUDIAGHA ENG1102151 106. 107. OGBOZOR .J. TOCHUKWU ENG1106008 108. BABAFERI .V. EVUARHERE ENG1102140 109. OTOIDE .O. JOSEPH
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invertase‚ and glucose isomerase)‚ meat/protein processing using proteases‚ removal of glucose and or molecular oxygen (O2) using glucose oxidase and catalase‚ use of lactase in dairy industry and use of enzymes in fruit juice and brewing industries. Glucose oxides are obtained from A. Niger and Penicillium. It is a highly specific enzyme‚ which catalyzes the formation of gluconic acid from β - D- glucose in two separate steps‚ the second step being nonenzymatic spontaneous hydrolysis. Glucose oxidase
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LACTOSE – C12H22O11 Chemical and Biochemical Properties Lactose is very stable and inert from a chemical point of view. It has no significant tendency to react with the drug or other components of a formulation. Some remarks on the chemical properties of lactose are useful however‚ the low hygroscopicity of crystalline lactose supports its virtual chemical inertness. Most chemical reactions of lactose occur noticeably only in aqueous environment. Because lactose has a very low tendency to attract
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carry processes‚ which in turn control the cell’s internal conditions. 3. Photosynthesis “deposits” energy‚ used carbon dioxide and water‚ and produces oxygen and glucose. By cellular contrast‚ cellular respiration “withdraws” energy‚ uses oxygen and glucose and produces carbon dioxide and water. b. The chemical energy of glucose is stored in the body as (ATP)‚ whenever this energy is needed. It can directly be taken and consumed by the body. In savings account the same idea‚ u save your money
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supplemented sugars‚glucose‚sucrose‚maltose‚lactose‚wheatbran and CMC‚ wheat bran show maximum increase in enzyme production. On addition of glucose‚ maltose‚ lactose‚wheat bran and xylan‚ the maltose resulted in an increment in xylanase production (24.96 IU/ml) by SmF. An induction in the enzyme production/activity was noted when fungal isolate (Aspergillus niger) was grown on cellulose as a sole carbon source while a very low rate of enzyme activity/production was observed when glucose was used as sole
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Transport Chain occurs in the christae of the mitochondria‚ the folded membrane inside the chloroplast. Glycolysis produces 2 ATP for every glucose. The Transition Reaction produces a molecule called Acetyl CoA. The Krebs cycle results in the production of only 4 ATP‚ but produces a lot of NADH. The Electron Transport Chain produces 32 ATP for every glucose. 3. The Lo-carb Atkins and South Beach diets are based on occasions when the body runs out of carbohydrate reserves to use as fuel. Draining
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BMED%2210%Conservation%Principals%in%Biomedical%Engineering% Name:%_______________________________% Spring%2013‚%Quiz%4%%%% % % % % % % Instructor:%Botchwey% % % 1.% To%generate%the%biodegradable%polymer‚%poly%(lacticLcoLglycolic%acid)%(PLGA)‚%a%continuous%production% method% is% used% including% an% aluminum% isopropoxide% catalyst.% % Since% the% catalyst% is% potentially% toxic% to% human% cells‚% it% needs% to% be% rinsed% from% the% polymer% solution.% After% processing‚% the%
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BIOFERTILIZER: The pathophysiology of the Tuberculin reaction is explained thus: M. Tuberculi are engulfed by macrophages after being identified as foreign‚ but due to a self- preserving mechanism peculiar to TB it is able to block the fusion of the phagosome within which it is existing with the lysosome which would destroy it. So it can continue existing and replicating within the immune cell designed to destroy it. After several weeks‚ the immune system somehow [ mechanism as yet unexplained]
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