HYPOSTASIS OF THE STUDY WORKERS PARTICIPATION IN MANAGEMENT- SPECIAL STUDY CHAPTER - I INTRODUCTION: The Word ‘Participation’ has its origin n the Latin root ‘participate’ which means taking part or sharing. Sharing is atleast a bilateral process. Hence ‘workers participation’ is considered as a process by which workers participate in Management functions of planning‚ to organizing and controlling with the objective o better results and satisfaction. The move to associate workers in decision-making
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Methods of performance appraisal: Traditional method Traditional method of performance appraisal has been used by companies for very long time. A common feature of these methods is they are all relatively simple and involve appraisal by one senior. 1. Check list method In this method the senior‚ the boss is given a list of questions about the junior. These questions are followed by check boxes. The superior has to put a tick mark in any one of the boxes. This method can be explained with the
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The ancient Greek philosopher‚ Plato‚ said that Co-education creates a feeling of comradeship. He advocated teaching of both the male and female sexes in the same institution without showing any discrimination in imparting education. ’A strong reason for co-education is that separating children for a number of years means they will not be mixing and learning about each other.’ - Professor Simon Baron-Cohen‚ Professor of Developmental Psychopathology at the University of Cambridge and Fellow at
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Certain communication skills can be difficult to master for some; here is some advice on interpersonal relationships. • Identify the barriers of interpersonal interactions There are a number of different types of barriers that influence one ’s ability to have and sustain interpersonal interactions. Understanding those barriers is the first step to overcoming them. The most common ones are physical barriers‚ emotional barriers‚ and cultural and language barriers. Physical barriers can include
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Who benefits from participative management? Pascale Benoliel and Anit Somech Faculty of Education‚ University of Haifa‚ Haifa‚ Israel Abstract Purpose – This study seeks to explore the moderating role of teachers’ personality traits from the Big Five typology on the relationship between participative management and teacher outcomes with respect to performance‚ satisfaction and strain. The study suggests that participative management may produce different results depending on teachers’ personality
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Control Theory. Hirschi attempted to answer the questions surrounding human behavior‚ why people make decisions that clash with societal norms‚ and how society can better control and prevent crimes from being committed. Hirschi’s theory is still relevant and still being discussed and researched almost 50 years later. The idea behind the Social Control Theory is that an individual breaks the law because of a breakdown with their bond with society (Schubert‚ 2016). Understanding Hirshci’s theory is important
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373). Critical race theory is a notion that provides critical analyses on the subject of race‚ racism‚ and discrimination from a legal perspective. Specifically‚ she focuses on an ethnographic study that she has conducted at a high school’s ESL program. According to Malsbary
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Financing small scale business enterprises CHAPTER ONE 1.0 INTRODUCTION 1.1 BACK GROUND OF THE STUDY Over the years‚ it has become fashionable for successive government to come up with one economic policy or the other in a bid to bring about improvement in the nation during her regime. The then military administrator in the year 1986 while in power introduced an economic program called Structural Adjustment Programme (SAP) which was foisted on Nigerians as an alternative to IMF/World
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complex feeling that allows health care workers to hold and maintain themselves in emotional balance while balancing between patient’s suffering and own hopefulness. Compassion needs an internal assurance and obsession of personal beliefs. Compassion is the spirit of nursing care‚ it is the most essential value of nursing care. Joinson(1992) described the term compassion fatigue first time. Compassion fatigue or burnout usually seen in the health care workers such as nurses and psychotherapist. compassion
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Chapter 5 QUESTIONNAIRE DESIGN AND SCALE DEVELOPMENT Naresh K. Malhotra‚ Georgia Institute of Technology Introduction This chapter describes the importance of a questionnaire and presents the process for developing questionnaires and observational forms. Guidelines for questionnaire construction are provided at each stage of the process. In addition‚ commonly used scaling techniques and use of questionnaires in experimentation are discussed and the design of observational forms is presented
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