The basic accounting concepts have defined the conception of the preparation of financial statements and the process of preparation in the UK is well regulated. But financial accounting requires a fair amount of flexibility in some certain areas‚ so the need of judgements and estimations for accounts preparers is demand. Meanwhile it leaves a significant approach in accounting treatments. For example‚ when organizations decide which of several inventory valuation methods to utilize; managers make
Premium Generally Accepted Accounting Principles Balance sheet Financial statements
CHAPTER 1 FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING AND ACCOUNTING STANDARDS Multiple Choice—Conceptual Answer No. Description d 1. Users of financial reports. d 2. Identify the major financial statements. a 3. Financial reporting entity. d 4. Efficient use of resources. d 5. Capital allocation process. c 6. Financial statement information. c 7. Objectives of financial reporting. b 8. Common set of standards and procedures. c 9. Role of SEC. c 10. Powers of the SEC. d 11. SEC enforcement
Premium Financial Accounting Standards Board Financial statements International Financial Reporting Standards
View from PAT Positive accounting is to set some hypothesis which could affect accounting practice based on economic theory‚ using scientific methodology to do research and test those hypothesis. Simply speaking‚ it applied empirical research to accounting field. Positive Accounting focus on questions like “what is”‚ different from Normative Accounting which focus on questions like “what should be ”. Compare those two accounting theory‚ positive accounting theory is more scientific. Watts and Zimmerman(1986)
Free Scientific method
Table of Contents Theory 2 Introduction 2 Fundamental 2 Background 3 Prepayment 3 Accrual 3 Income Statement 6 Balance Sheet 8 Trend Profit 9 QUOTES THEORY‚ INTRO‚ TABLE OF CONTENTS Introduction The purpose of this report is to identify the items that may result in adjusting entries for both prepayments and accrual by looking at the trial balance and income statement. Furthermore‚ analyzing the historical summary of financial is to know the trend for profit or loss of
Premium Generally Accepted Accounting Principles Singapore Airlines
MONASH UNIVERSITY SEMSTER 1 – YEAR 2011 AFW 3040 – ACCOUNTING THEORY BY: SARAH WONG Assignment 2 – 1500-word Essay Topic: How social and environmental reporting practices undertaken by companies highlight the limitations of the conceptual framework. Introduction: Accountancy has always been concerned with mainly the accountability of directors to shareholders and companies to creditors. As companies grow larger and become more integrated with the society‚ this call for a focus towards sustainability
Premium Sustainability Sustainable development
Instructions The Issue: You are a partner in Acme Accounting PSC and as such are considering how to respond to a letter written to you by “Bob” a new client. In his letter‚ he stated that he heard that there are two ways he can identify cost in the normal course of his construction business operations. He would like two know what they are‚ the major differences between them and which one best fits his business in terms of performance analysis. Your partners have asked you to respond via letter. The Format:
Premium Manufacturing Cost Costs
Term 1 Central Queensland University Faculty of Arts‚ Business‚ Informatics‚ and Education Postgraduate Standard I have read and understood the penalties involved if I do not abide by the rules outlined on the back of this examination paper. Student Signature: Student ID Number Course: Subject Area: Catalog Number: Paper Number: Component: Theory of Accounting ACCT 29083 1 ALL Components Duration: Perusal Time: Lecturer: Moderator: 180 minutes 15 minutes Sheikh Rahman
Premium Question Asset Balance sheet
Q3-3 Parent company shareholders are likely to find consolidated statements more useful. Noncontrolling shareholders may gain some understanding of the basic strength of the overall economic entity by examining the consolidated statements; however‚ they have no control over the parent company or other subsidiaries and therefore must rely on the assets and earning power of the subsidiary in which they hold ownership. The separate statements of the subsidiary are more likely to provide useful information
Premium Balance sheet Asset
2-1 BU8101 Accounting: A User Perspective Lecture 2 The Accounting Cycle Wednesday‚ 17 August 2011 Mrs. Ho Yin Kheng S3-01C-88 Nanyang Business School Nanyang Technological University Email: yklau@ntu.edu.sg Tel: 67905694 2-2 LO 2 Lecture Outline 1. Analyzing Business Transactions 2. Recording Process a. b. c. d. e. f. The Source Document The journal The accounts Debit and Credit rule Recording process illustrated Unadjusted trial balance 3. Adjusting entries
Premium Balance sheet Double-entry bookkeeping system Generally Accepted Accounting Principles
MAA103 & MAAP103 - Accounting for Decision Making ASSIGNMENT – TRIMESTER TWO‚ 2011 (Relates to Topic 4) Represents 20% of the assessment for this unit DUE DATE: ASSIGNMENT PLANNER: MONDAY 1 AUGUST‚ BY 5.00pm FINAL ASSIGNMENT: THURSDAY 8 SEPTEMBER‚ BY 5.00pm NOTE the following general submission points: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Assignment can be completed in groups of no more than THREE students. Students CAN NOT complete assignment with students from other lecturers classes. Only ONE hardcopy of
Premium Financial ratio Financial statements Ratio