Question 5 “Financial accounting is compulsory for companies. Therefore it must be the only type of accounting that managers need.” You are required to: Discuss the above statement and provide examples to support your points of view. (25 marks) Financial accounting is the field of accountancy concerned with the preparation of financial statements for decision makers‚ such as stockholders‚ suppliers‚ owners and other stakeholders. The fundamental need for financial accounting is to reduce
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Multiple Choice: 1. In general terms‚ financial assets appear in the balance sheet at: a. Face value b. Current value c. Cost d. Estimated future sales value 2. Which of the following practices contributes to efficient cash management? a. Never borrow money – maintain a cash balance sufficient to make all necessary payments. b. Record all cash receipts and cash payments at the end of the month when reconciling the bank statements
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Importance of Financial Accounting Introduction According to Weygandt‚ Kieso and Kimmel (2012)‚ financial accounting is identifying‚ recording and communicating the economic events of an organization to‚ mainly‚ external users. Through financial accounting‚ some financial reports will be generated. Four financial statements are frequently used to report and analyze the financial status of companies and they are Income statement‚ Retained Earning Statement‚ Statement of Financial Position and
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My Project Sales Projections: Forecasted Weekly Sales Calculation Food average 24.16 Capacity 100 Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday Sunday Total Covers Food Check Ave Beverage Check Ave (85/15) Total Check Ave Average Weekly Revenue Capacity 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 X % Full 50% 60% 65% 70% 80% 80% 50% Occupied Seats 50 60 65 70 80 80 50
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Accounting and financial statement • Business going concern- dobry interes = IT WILL CONTINUE INTO THE FUTURE Current market value of its fixed assets is irrelevant‚ they’re not for sale. Fixed assets-środki trwałe. • NET BOOK VALUE->>Historical cost accounting = assets at original purchase price –accumulated depreciation charges. WARTOŚĆ KSIĘGOWA NETTO historyczna kalkulacja kosztów = aktywa w oryginalnej cenie zakupu-zgromadzone odpisy amortyzacyjne
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An asset is anything that will give me some value in the future - So Cash and Accounts Receivables are assets‚ and so are machines‚ buildings‚ etc. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS The income statement reflects conditions over a period of time (say Q1 2013)‚ while the Balance sheet reflects the state of the business at a specific point in time (say‚ at end of Q1 2013) Equity is what the owners/stakeholders of the company really have‚ of value. Equity = Assets - Liabilities Asset: Anything that will
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technique”. Critically evaluate this statement. Compare and contrast between MBO and MBE. Pg 85 1.2 FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT 1. “The profit maximization is not an operationally feasible criteria.” Do you agree? Illustrate your views. Pg 6 2. “The function of Financial Management is to review and control decisions to commit or recommit funds to new or ongoing uses. Thus in addition to raising funds‚ financial Management is directly concerned with production‚ marketing and other functions within an enterprise
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Case 1.1 Industry and Strategy Analysis a. Apply Porter’s five forces framework to the specialty coffee retail industry. 1. Rivalry among Existing Firms. Direct rivalry among existing firms is often the first order of competition in an industry. Starbucks competes with a broad scope of coffee beverage retailers‚ including fast-food chains‚ doughnut chains‚ and convenience stores associated with many gas stations. Also‚ there are a number of companies that were growing chains of retail coffee
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From their accounting records‚ Lane prepares the following schedule and financial statements on a yearly basis: (a) Cost of goods manufactured schedule. (b) Income statement. (c) Balance sheet. For each of the items‚ complete the following matrix by placing an X mark under the appropriate schedule or financial statement in which the item will appear. (An item may appear in more than one financial statement). Item Cost of Goods Manufactured Income Statement
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assets B. Subsidiary C. Service departments D. Exclusive cash generating unit 7. Assume that employees confessed to a P500‚000 inventory theft but are not able to make restitution. How should this material fraud be shown in the company’s financial statements? A. Classified as loss and shown as a separate line item in the statement of comprehensive income. B. Initially classified as an account receivable because the employees are responsible for the goods. Because they cannot pay‚ the loss
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