investments or capital of the firm and not only in relation to sales. Return on capital employed ratio measures the efficiency with which the investment made by shareholders and creditors is used in the business. Managers use this ratio for various financial decisions. It is a ratio of overall profitability and a higher ratio is‚ therefor‚ better. To see whether the business has improved its profitability or not‚ the ratio can be calculated for a number of years. Return on equity (ROE) is widely
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INC) | |[pic] | |Financial analysis statement for the year ended | |December in 2011
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MNGT-511 FINAL EXAM (Total points 100) Name: Rebecca Malandrino Chapter 7 1) Which of the following types of inventory usually is not held by a manufacturing business? (3P) C) Merchandise inventory 2) The following information was taken from the 2007 income statement of Cobra Company: Pretax income‚ $12‚000; Total operating expenses‚ $20‚000; Sales revenue‚ $120‚000. Compute cost of goods sold. (5P) A) $88‚000 (120‚000 – 20‚000 – 12‚000) 12‚000 (pre-tax income) + 20‚000 (operating
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facility to a larger location to support expanding sales. The shareholder meeting ended with a decision to meet during late March to review the performance of the company and study the projected financial statements for 1992. To prepare for the meeting‚ when Alexander decided to review the expected financial statements for the year ending December 31‚ 1992 he observed that the net income was very attractive – increasing by over 400%. However‚ he realised the amount of short term debt reflecting in
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Chapter 1: Uses of Accounting Information and the Financial Statements TRUE/FALSE 1. The intentional preparation of misleading financial statements is referred to as fraudulent financial reporting. ANS: T PTS: 1 OBJ: LO1 NAT: AACSB correlation: ethics LOC: Learning Type: Recall KEY: ethical reporting 2. Fraudulent financial reporting can result from the misapplication of accounting principles. ANS: T PTS: 1 OBJ: LO1 NAT: AACSB correlation: ethics LOC: Learning Type: Recall KEY:
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ANSWERS 1 a) 1 b) 1 c) 1 d) 1 e) 1 f) This transaction has no effect on the balance sheet since this is only an order‚ no financial value. 1 g) 1 h) 1 i) 1 j) 2 a) a] b] c] d] e] f] g] h] j] k] l] 2 b)
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values. This can be explained by the fact that this model incorporates both the economics and the accounting characteristics of the examined firms. Key words: Equity Valuation Models‚ Asset-Bards Model‚ Discounted Cash Flow Model‚ Discounted Residual Income‚ Equity Market Value JEL classification: G 380 1. Introduction Fundamental analysis entails the use of information in current and past financial statements‚ in conjunction with industry and macroeconomic variables in order to determine the firm’s
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Week 2: Topic 1: Financial Accounting Theory & the Reporting Environment GHTHH Chapter 2 5. Researchers who develop positive theories and researchers who develop normative theories often do not share the same views about the roles of their respective approaches to theory construction. (a) How do positive and normative theories differ? (b) Can positive theories assist normative theories‚ or vice versa? If yes‚ give an example. If not‚ why not? Normative accounting research makes policy recommendations
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ii. Framework: iii. Financial Statements: iv. Analyzing Company Accounts v. Ratio Analysis II. MANAGEMENT ACCOUNTING 3 i. The Objectives of Management Accounting: ii. Scope of Management Accounting: iii. Functions of Management Accounting: iv. Advantages of Management Accounting: v. Limitations of Management Accounting: vi. Tools and Techniques: III. INTRODUCTION TO FINANCIAL RATIOS 8 i. Financial Ratio Analysis: ii. Users of Accounting Information: IV.
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Inventory Cost of Goods Sold $40‚000 $16‚000 $20‚000 $50‚000 Inventory Turnover 12) handling of incoming checks oversight of the internal control systems 2.78 Control activities Monitoring 13) An Audit Opinion is an evaluation of the company’s financial statements performed by an independent accountant or auditor. 14) Credit Sales Allowance for Doubtful Accounts Estimated Uncollectibles $235‚000 $7‚250 7% Estimated Uncollectible Accounts $16‚450 15) Bestway‚ Inc. Credit Sales Allowance for
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