Chapter 3 FINANCIAL STATEMENT ANALYSIS Copyright ©2015 Pearson Education‚ Inc. All rights reserved. 2-1 Financial Statement Analysis • Investors often use accounting statements to: – Compare the firm with itself by analyzing how the firm has changed over time – Compare the firm to other similar firms using a common set of financial ratios Copyright ©2015 Pearson Education‚ Inc. All rights reserved. 2-2 Why are ratios useful? • Ratios standardize numbers and facilitate
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ros57395_ch01.qxd 12/21/04 2:45 PM Page 1 Part 1 The Global Financial System in Perspective Try to imagine living in a world in which there are no financial institutions‚ no financial markets‚ and no financial assets. In such a world‚ there would be no opportunity to borrow against future income in order to purchase a home or an automobile‚ or to finance an education. Nor would you be able to save some of your current income (and‚ thereby‚ accumulate wealth over time) to handle the future
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Financial statements‚ also known as financial reports‚ record the financial activities of a business in short and long term. The four financial statements are: balance sheet‚ income statement‚ statement of retained earnings‚ and statement of cash flows. A balance sheet reports the assets‚ liabilities‚ and net equity on a company. An income statement reports income‚ expenses‚ and profits on a company. A statement of retained earnings shows a company ’s changed retained earnings. The statement
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Summary of SA http://wirc-icai.org/wirc_referencer/Acconting & Auditing/Summary of S... SUMMARY OF STANDARDS OF AUDITING (SA) APPLICABLE FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR 2011-12 STANDARDS ON QUALITY CONTROL (SQCS) SQC 1: Quality control for firms that perform audits and reviews of historical financial information‚ and other assurance and related services engagements Objective of SQC–1 is to provide the firm with reasonable assurance that its personnel comply with applicable professional standards as
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Inferring an organization’s performance from financial statements only; becomes difficult. Hence‚ financial ratios are used to evaluate profitability‚ liquidity‚ solvency and capital market strength. Here‚ the group has done a financial analysis of Britannia Industries Limited‚ 2011-12. PROFITABILITY RATIOS: Profitability ratios measure the degree of operating success of a company. The only reason why investors are interested in a company is that
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CHAPTER 1: INTRODUCTION TO FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING 1.1 USE‚ PREPARATION AND CONCEPTS * Use: The information derived from financial accounting is used by managers‚ investors‚ bankers‚ financial analysts and accountants‚ helping them to learn how to use information effectively and to do their jobs better. This information is essential to accountants for the services they provide. * Preparation: to be effective users of accounting information‚ people need to know something about how and
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Financial Markets – Focus Points Since this is a very extensive course I have compiled a list of the most important subjects‚ those which you should place the greatest emphasis on when studying for the final exam. Please note that this is not an exhaustive list and the final exam may include questions based on topics not directly mentioned below. This list should supplement the questions/problems from the practical sessions – which you should study carefully. Do not get intimidated by the number
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Financial Accounting Course Objectives: This course introduces the fundamentals of financial accounting to graduate students. Throughout the course‚ communication skills will be emphasized. After completing the course‚ a student is expected to understand how accounting information is produced‚ interpret and analyze financial statements‚ communicate firms’ financial health and appreciate ethical issues in accounting. Since the course content will be approached from the perspective of a user‚ rather
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II. Assessment of Starbucks’ Financial Condition We evaluated the financial performance of Starbucks by computing various ratios based on the company’s most current audited financial statements. Specifically‚ we evaluated the firm’s liquidity‚ operating profitability‚ capital structure‚ and market value. Additionally‚ we identified Starbucks’ competitors and benchmarked the company’s performance against the peer group. Finally‚ we defined what we believe the key factors are causing the current
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Financial Globalization and Regulation Introduction: In the paper named “Financial globalization and Regulation” Philip Arestis and Santonu Basu defined a process by which financial markets of different countries are integrated as a single market and which will facilitated free movement of finance over the countries without having any restriction. This process requires a single currency and single monetary authority. Literature Review: Different scholars have researched and express their opinions
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