Financial Ratio: A financial ratio (or accounting ratio) is a relative magnitude of two selected numerical values taken from an enterprise ’s financial statements. Often used in accounting‚ there are many standard ratios used to try to evaluate the overall financial condition of a corporation or other organization. Financial ratios may be used by managers within a firm‚ by current and potential shareholders (owners) of a firm‚ and by a firm ’s creditors. Security analysts use financial ratios to
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Qadeer Qureshi 5. Mr. Muhammad Azam 6. Rana Muhammad Mushtaq 7. Ms. Nabiha Shahnawaz Cheema AUDIT COMMITTEE: 8. Mr. Khalid Qadeer Qureshi Chairman/Member 9. Mr. Muhammad Azam Member 10. Ms. Nabiha Shahnawaz Cheema Member CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER: 11. Mr. Badar-ul-Hassan COMPANY SECRETARY: 12. Mr. Khalid Mahmood Chohan AUDITORS: 13. Riaz Ahmad & Company Chartered Accountants LEGAL ADVISOR: 14. Mr. M. Aurangzeb Khan‚ Advocate‚ 15. Chamber No. 6‚ District Court‚ Faisalabad
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| 3. An examination of financial statements | 2 | 4.1 Vertical analysis 4.2 Horizontal analysis | 23 | 4. Key ratios analysis | 4 | 5. Share issues | 5 | 6. Conclusion | 5 | 7. Bibliography | 6 | Table of Appendixes 1. Income statement – Horizontal and vertical analysis | 2. Statement of financial position – Horizontal and vertical analysis | 3. Ratio analysis - Liquidity and Profitability | 4. Ratio analysis – Efficiency and Investment
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To analyze the financial condition of a company‚ we rely on Financial Statements. Financial ratios‚ derived from Financial Statements‚ make this analysis possible. These ratios also come in handy when you need to compare different companies. Let’s first understand what these ratios mean. Then‚ we will look at the different categories they fall into and study the key ratios within each category. What are Financial Ratios? They are expressions that give us the relationship between different components
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The company that I have selected for Financial Ratio analysis is GOOGLE. The Ratios that I am going to analyze are grouped under four main headings: 1) Profitability Ratio 2) Liquidity Ratio 3) Debt Ratio 4) Market Ratio 1. Profitability Ratio - Profitability ratios measure the firm ’s use of its assets and control of its expenses to generate an acceptable rate of return. a. ROE - Return On Equity - Measures the rate of return on the ownership interest (shareholders ’ equity) of the common
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Contents page Introduction……………………page1 Literature review………………page 2 Uses of ratios…………………...Page 2 Types of financial ratios………Page 3 ➢ Profitability ratios……….Page 3 ➢ Efficiency Ratios………....Page 4 ➢ Liquidity Ratios………….Page 5 ➢ Investment Ratios………..Page 6 Limitations of ratios…………..Page 8 Conclusion……………………..Page 8 Introduction. The primary purpose of accounting is to convey information about the business to management‚ investors‚ shareholders‚ government
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in manufacturing facilities located throughout the United States‚ Canada‚ Mexico and Europe. The company’s financial ratios for 2004‚ 2005‚ and 2006 were analyzed and indicates that the company is not without problems. The current ratio for the company has been on a steady decline over the last three years. From the standpoint of a creditor‚ the reduction of the company’s current ratio is not good as the company’s short term liabilities is outgrowing its current assets. However‚ when you look
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abroader range of food and beverage brands‚ the largest of which includean acquisition of Tropicana in 1998 and a merger with Quaker Oats in2001 - which added the Gatorade brand to its portfolio as well.As of 2009‚ 19 of PepsiCo’s product lines generated retail sales of more than $1 billion each‚ and the companys products were distributedacross more than 200 countries‚ resulting in annual net revenues of $43.3 billion. Based on net revenue‚ PepsiCo is the second largest food &beverage business in the
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P1-5 A) The front desk receptionist routinely takes an extra 20 minutes of lunch to run personal errands. Agency Problem: she took an extra 20 minutes to do her personal errands instead of working‚ which she puts her own self interests before the best interests of the company. Occurred cost: the salary that the company pays to her. The solution would depend on the boss on her work performance in the past. If she has an important personal errand to do during that time‚ then boss might need
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Valuation Ratios in the Restaurant Industry Case Study Rahul Tiwari 3060267 Q1 Drivers of P/E ratio and P/B ratio Future earnings growth Expected earnings growth which affects future ROE. The future earnings of a company are expected to be due to its future growth potential which may be predicted by numerous indicators including forecasted sales growth rate due to market share gains etc. Operational efficiency Such as metrics such as ROA which according to Duponts analysis is composed of Asset
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