Letter of credit [pic] [pic] After a contract is concluded between buyer and seller‚ buyer’s bank supplies a letter of credit to seller. [pic] [pic] Seller consigns the goods to a carrier in exchange for a bill of lading. [pic] [pic] Seller p bill of lading for payment from buyer’s bank. Buyer’s bank exchanges bill of lading for payment from the buyer. [pic] [pic] Buyer provides bill of lading to carrier and takes delivery of goods. A standard‚ commercial letter of credit (LC) is a document
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IMPACT OF CREDIT RISK ON PERFORMANCE OF NIGERIAN BANKS BY LAWAL AHMED ABSTRACT BACKGROUND TO THE STUDY Financial institutions are germane to the economic development of any nation through the financial services they provide. Their intermediation role can be said to be a catalyst for economic growth. The banking industry in Nigeria has achieved great prominence as a result of the intermediation role. The efficient and effective performance of the financial services industry over time is
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Introduction Definition of ’Letter Of Credit’ A letter from a bank guaranteeing that a buyer’s payment to a seller will be received on time and for the correct amount. In the event that the buyer is unable to make payment on the purchase‚ the bank will be required to cover the full or remaining amount of the purchase. Letters of credit are often used in international transactions to ensure that payment will be received. Due to the nature of international dealings including factors such as distance
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Bangladesh‚ now-a-days more than 50 commercial & specialized banks are conducting their operations‚ but they differ from one another in many ways regarding their services. In the banking system the department of foreign exchange is very foremost section where letter of credit (LC) is the primary financial tool which used in the most import and export transactions. Guaranteed payment upon presentation of the documents‚ reducing the production risk‚ obtain financing for production or purchase of goods
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Background of the study The word credit has been derived Latin word “credo” which means I believe or I truest which signifies at trust of confidence reposed in another person. The term credit thus means reposing trust of confidence in some body. Credit is purchasing power not derived from income but created by financial institution either as an offset to idle income held by deposition in the bank or as a need addition to the total amount purchasing. By credit we mean the power which one person
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I-Part 1: 1.0 Organizational Overview: AB Bank is known as one of leading bank of the country since its commencement 28 years ago. It continues to remain updated with the latest products and services‚ considering consumer and client perspectives. AB Bank has thus been able to keep their consumer’s and client’s trust while upholding their reliability‚ across time. In spite of adverse market conditions‚ AB Bank Limited which turned 28 this year‚ concluded the 2008 financial year with good results
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Introduction – What is Letter of Credit 4 4.2 Parties to Letter of Credit 5 4.3 Should Letter of Credit be chosen as the Payment Method? 6 4.4 Types of Letter of Credit 6 4.4.1 Irrevocable 7 4.4.2 Unconfirmed 7 4.4.3 Confirmed 7 4.4.4 Standby Letter of Credit 7 4.4.5 Revolving Letter of Credit 8 4.4.6 Transferable Letter of Credit 9 4.4.7 Back to Back Letter of Credit 9 4.5 Documents Required By Letter of Credit 9 4.6 Governing Rules under Letter of Credit 10 4.6.1 Uniform Commercial Code (UCC)
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Sunnah. Naturally‚ it remains a deep cry in their hearts to fashion and design their economic lives in accordance with the precepts of Islam. The establishment of Islami Bank Bangladesh Limited on March 13‚ 1983‚ is the true reflection of this inner urge of its people‚ which started functioning with effect from March 30‚ 1983. This Bank is the first of its kind in Southeast Asia. It is committed to conduct all banking and investment activities on the basis of interest-free profit-loss sharing system
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to his credit‚ such an advance is called an overdraft. The banker may take some collateral security or may grant such advance on the personal security of the borrower. The customer is permitted to withdraw the amount as and when he needs it and to repay it by means of deposit in his account as and when it is feasible for him. Interest is charged on the exact amount overdrawn by the customer and for the period of its actual utilization. Generally an overdraft facility is given by a bank on the
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30 September 2009 Katherine Tiong Vice President & Manager‚ Human Resources Commonwealth Bank Dear Ms. Tiong: I am writing to you in support of Mr. Zhi Cong Yang and his desire to join your company. In his position as USYD Chinese Debating Club Team Leader from 2007 - 2008‚ Zhi Cong did an excellent job in his position and indeed was an valuable asset to our club. Hence‚ I highly recommend that he be given the opportunity to work in your group. Throughout the two-year co-operation
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