The effect of enzyme concentration‚ substrate concentration‚ pH‚ and temperature on the enzyme catalase. Introduction: Enzymes are biological catalysts; proteins and RNA. They are required for most biological reactions and they are highly specific. Each enzyme has an active site. The active site is the spot on the enzyme where a substrate fits in. Substrates binds with enzymes through the active site. Enzymes‚ being highly specific‚ only fit with one certain substrate. Enzymes and substrates
Premium Enzyme PH
Exercise 5 Introduction: Many different species of bacteria look similar under the microscope and also have the same staining results (ex. Gram stain). To be able to differentiate between the different species‚ one can look at the metabolic differences (fermentation)‚ as well as the environmental condition differences (temperature‚ pH‚ oxygen requirements). Being able to manipulate these conditions in a controlled environment can help to correctly identify the exact bacteria. Different media
Premium Bacteria Microbiology Gram staining
Solution to Tutorial 4 Given: F = 1000 kg-mole/hr‚ xF = 0.20 (ethanol is MVC) Feed is saturated liquid‚ thus q = 1.0 xD = 0.80‚ xB = 0.02 (maximum); R = 5/3 First‚ plot the equilibrium curve using the VLE data given. Note that you need to convert mole% ethanol into mole fraction. Then‚ apply the McCabe-Thiele method to find the number of theoretical (equilibrium) trays required for the separation. Step 1: Since R and xD are known (5/3‚ and 0.80 respectively)‚ plot the ROL equation - it
Premium Distillation
Abstract: The main objective of this Lab‚ is to experiment with stoichiometric measurements‚ since it is one of the most important subjects in chemistry. In addition‚ stoichiometric measurement is widely used in chemistry‚ because it indicates the proportion of mass in which various substances react. By examining one specific example of stoichiometric determination‚ which is: “Stoichiometry and limiting reacting”‚ we found out the different mass proportions in which substance react. In this case
Premium
Il bilancio – Strumento di analisi per la gestione 4/ed R. N. Anthony‚ L. K. Breitner‚ D. M. Macrì Copyright © 2008 – The McGraw-Hill Companies srl CAPITOLO 8 LE PASSIVITA’ E IL CAPITALE NETTO Problemi Problema 8-1 Laribee SpA a. (1) Including current liabilities.............. Debt/Equity Ratio $97‚920 = 66.7% $146‚880 Debt/Capitalization Ratio Rarely calculated this way. (2) Excluding current liabilities except current portion of long-term debt..... Excluding all current liabilities
Premium Corporate finance Stock market Stock
Sollutions CHAPTER 15 DISCUSSION QUESTIONS 1. FIVE PRIORITY SEQUENCING RULES ARE: First come‚ first served (FCFS); or First in‚ first out (FIFO): Jobs are sequenced in the order in which they arrive at the workstation. Earliest due date (EDD): Jobs are sequenced in the order in which they are due for delivery to the customer. Shortest processing time (SPT): Jobs are sequenced in order of the processing time required at the workstation‚ with the job requiring
Premium Ratio Sequence Unix
by the relative concentrations of water and dissolved substances inside and outside the cell. Water will move from an area of high concentration of water molecules (low concentration of dissolved particles) to an area of low concentration of water molecules (high concentration of dissolved particles). It is difficult to observe osmosis at the cellular level since cells are very tiny and can only be seen with a microscope‚ so you are going to use sticks of potato tissue in solutions that have different
Premium Concentration Osmosis Water
-Unknown Mixtures Lab- Purpose: The aim of this experiment was to find out the two substances of the unknown mixture from salt‚ sugar‚ dirt‚ and baking soda by looking at its properties. Hypothesis: Find the unknown substance by testing it out by heating it‚ pouring water‚ vinegar‚ and observing it . Procedure: 1) Materials- * 100ml of water * Vinegar * Bunsen Burner * 2 beakers * 1 spatula 2) First‚ do steps (3-6)to find out the properties of salt‚ sugar
Premium Chemistry Chemical substance Water
Abstract: The purpose of this experiment was to determine the concentration of an unknown amount of copper sulfate using the spectronic 20. Four solutions of different concentrations of H₂O and CuSO₄ were put into the spectronic 20 to observe their absorption of light. Then‚ a graph was created to plot down the measurements. Using the calibration curve of the graph‚ the concentration of the unknown substance was found out to be .12M. Background/Introduction: Beer’s law (which states that
Premium Concentration Absorbance Sulfuric acid
has different concentrations on either side. Permeable means "allows anything to pass through". Membranes in cells allow small molecules (water) to pass through‚ but prevent bigger ones from passing. This is called "selectively permeable". Take a look at the following animation; If a selectively permeable membrane separates the two solutions‚ water moves through it in both directions at the same time. However‚ more water leaves a dilute solution (high water concentration) and passes into
Premium Osmosis Cell wall Diffusion