Title: Finding the Ratio of Mole of Reactants in a Chemical Reaction Purpose of Lab: To find the coefficients of two chemical reactants that appears in a balanced chemical equation using the continuous variations method. Pre Lab Questions: 1. 2AgNO3(aq) + K2CrO4(aq) → 2KNO3(aq) + Ag2CrO4(s) 2. There is enough to make a valid conclusion because‚ on the graph‚ one can clearly see that the two lines intersect. Thus‚ one can also determine the mole ratio. The mole ratio is approximately
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Tara Keller Finding the Ratio of Moles of Reactants in a Chemical Reaction 9/6/13 Introduction The purposes of this lab are to measure the temperature change of the reaction between solutions of sodium hydroxide and phosphoric acid‚ calculate the enthalpy‚ H‚ of neutralization of phosphoric acid‚ and compare the calculated enthalpy neutralization with the accepted value. Theory Calorimetry is the measurement of change of heat in a reaction. A calorimeter is a tool to measure the amount of
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Finding the Ratio of Moles of Reactants in a Chemical Reaction Purpose: The goal of the lab is to determine the mole ratio of two reactants in a chemical reaction (AgNO3 and K2CrO4). However‚ the formulas for the products are unknown. Introduction: When determining the molar ratio of a chemical equation‚ usually the formulas of the reactants and the products are known. With that information‚ it is particularly easy to determine the ratio. However‚ since the products and the formulas for
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Mole Ratio of a Chemical Reaction: Copper & Silver Nitrate Lab #4 OBJECTIVE In this experiment‚ you will determine the number of moles of reactants and products present in the reaction of copper and silver nitrate‚ and calculate their mole-to-mole ratio. The mole-to-mole ratio relating to the disappearance of copper and the formation of silver metal will be used to write the balanced equation for the reaction. The reaction of copper metal with silver nitrate solution is a single
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Determining the Mole Ratios in a Chemical Reaction Introduction The purpose of this lab was to determine the mole ratios of the reactants hypochlorite ion (OCI ) and thiosulfate (S O ) when reacted in a chemical reaction. A chemical equation gives the mole ratios of the reactants and products involved in the chemical reaction. When some formulas of the products are not known‚ experimental measurements can be made to determine those ratios. During this reaction‚ hypochlorite ions oxidize
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Experiment 6 Mole Ratio in a Chemical Reaction Background: Mole ratios of reactants are often times figured out by the use of the other products in a chemical equation. However‚ in the instance that the products’ mole ratios are unknown‚ it can be determined through the experiment. This method is called continuous variations. In this lab‚ I determined the mole ratio between Sodium Hypochlorite and Sodium Thiosulfate by using continuous variations of ratios in a given volume. This reaction was exothermic
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Continuous Variations to Determine the Mole Ratio between Reactants Abstract: The purpose of this lab was to find the molar ratio of NaClO and an unknown substance labeled solution “B”. Using the method of continuous variation the ratio of the two solutions were changed but kept equal to 50 mL. The reaction was an exothermic oxidation-reduction and the temperature change was measured to determine which ratio of NaClO to solution “B” was optimal. The ratio with the highest temperature change was
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of Chemical Reactions Objective In this lab we took Fe(NO3)3 and NaOH and mixed 7 different mole ratios in graduated cylinders to determine what the mole ratio is. We also did the same thing with solutions of CuCl2 and Na3PO4. We determine the mole ratios by graphing the volume of reactant #1 vs. volume of precipitate for each reaction. Data Part 1.) Cylinder 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Fe(NO3)3‚ 0.1 M‚ ml 5 10 12 15 17 20 24 NaOH‚ 0.1 M‚ ml 55 50 48 45 43 40 36 Fe:OH mole ratio
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decomposing potassium chlorate using the reaction below. If 138.6 g of KClO3 is heated and decomposes completely‚ what mass of oxygen gas is produced? KClO3 (s) --> KCl (s) + O2 (g) [unbalanced] Answer to Practice Problem #1: 1. Balance your equation first. 2KClO3 (s) --> 2KCl (s) + 3O2 (g) [balanced] 2. Convert from grams to moles using molar mass. To get moles from grams of potassium chlorate (KClO3):
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Determination of the mole ratio of a chemical reaction The method of continuous variations is a means of determining the stoichiometric mole ratio of the reactants in a chemical reaction. The stoichiometric ratio‚ as given by the coefficients in the balanced chemical equation‚ represents the ratio at which chemicals must be combined to produce all product with no excess reactant. Since there is no “wasted” reactant‚ the maximum amount of product is made for the given amount of both reactants. In the
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