LECTURE 4 Word stress in English 1. Nature of word stress 2. Place of word stress in English. Degrees of stress 3. Functions of the English stress 4. Tendencies of the English stress 5. Typology of accentual structures 1. The sequence of syllables in the word is not pronounced identically. The syllable or syllables which are uttered with more prominence than the other syllables of the word are said to be stressed or accented. Stress in the isolated word
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CHP:1 INTRODUCTION What is Stress? Stress is a complex phenomenon. It has been defined in many ways‚ but simply put; it is the wear and tear of everyday life. In everyday’s life people are subjected to a wide range of pressures. Similarly there are also a wide range of resources and strategies for coping with pressure. Sometimes people cope well and will not feel that the pressure is having any adverse effect upon them. At other times they will have difficulty in dealing with the
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Exam #1 Chapter 1: The Nature of Stress · According to the definitions of stress‚ identify the components of which stress is comprised. (pg 8)) 1. A stressor or some sort of demand‚ pressure‚ situation‚ or event 2. our perception of that stressor 3. an emotional reactions 4. a psychiological reaction · Describe the two types of stress and the two types of distress. (pg 9) Eustress and Distress are 2 types Distress: public speaking‚ abusive relationship · Describe the Yerkes-Dodson Principle
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Causes of stress “Exposure to violence‚ suffering‚ and death is inherent to the profession of law enforcement officer. There are other sources of stress as well. Officers who deal with offenders on a daily basis may view some sentences as too lenient; they may perceive the public’s opinion of police performance to be unfavorable; they often are required to work mandatory‚ rotating shifts; and they may not have enough time to spend with their families. Police officers also face unusual‚ often highly
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The Effects of Stress Stress is an ongoing dilemma which occurs in everyone’s life. It is a factor that is without a question apart of daily living. Due to the minor problems that occur in people’s daily lives‚ massive amounts of stress can arise. Stress means different things to people and effects people in different ways. Some people think stress is something that happens to them such as an injury or a birthday. And others think that stress is what happens to our mind‚ body‚ and behaviors
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different definitions of stress‚ it will then go on to discuss how stress affects an individual by describing and evaluating two different models of stress. There have been various ways that stress has been defined. Stress in general terms is an emotive word which can be related to harmful and negative events. In psychological terms‚ individual differences make stress difficult to define as what is stressful to one‚ may not be stressful to another. Twining (1998) defined stress as “any situation or
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Stress is known to have an effect on the psychological factors of the body which alerts the homeostatic state by controlling the functions of the nervous and endocrine systems. Stress activates a development in the cardiovascular system such as acute myocardial infarction (rosengren et.al 2004). Each individual responds differently to stress as it depends on the psychological factors. Selyes model of stress is psychological factor which is an individual reaction to stress. The general adoption
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psychological imbalance‚ the information management will be at stake. It is also widely accepted that stress is the primary cause of this imbalance. Commonsense tells us that people under excessive stress are less efficient. A decreased level of efficiency will naturally affect information handling—which requires attention and precision. Excessive stress can cause havoc in an organization. What stress causes to the business world can be perceived through the following statistics: o In excess
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Strategies for Managing Stress Every day people describe their lives as intense and stressful. There are many causes of stress such as job related‚ family‚ and financial. However‚ there exist multiple types of stress. Nonetheless‚ stress levels can vary from one individual to the next and remains to be a challenge definitively. According to Colella‚ Hitt‚ and Miller (2006) "stress can be defined as a feeling of tension that occurs when a person assesses that a given situation is about to exceed
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1984). Police stress: history‚ contributing factors‚ symptoms‚ and interventions. Waters‚ J. A.‚ Ussery‚ W. (2007). Police: An international Journal of Police Strategies and Management‚ 30 (2)‚ 169-188. The effectiveness of individual wellness counseling on the wellness of law enforcement officers. Tanigoshi‚ H.‚ Kontos‚ A.P.‚ & Remley‚ T.P. Jr. (2008‚ winter). Journal of Counseling and Development‚ 86‚ 64-74. Families of officers are deeply affected by critical incident stress when they are informed
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