world and other real world issues. 1.2 Outcomes The main outcome expected of this course is to help students acquire a basic understanding of the core concepts of modern macroeconomics‚ including economic growth‚ business cycles‚ money‚ monetary policy‚ fiscal policy‚ and exchange rate. Students will apply these concepts to examples from their real life and the business world. 2 Textbook R. Glenn Hubbard & Anthony P. O’Brien. Macroeconomics. PEARSON. 3 Assessment Students are required to
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U.S Monetary Policy in 1995 When Alan Greenspan presented the Federal Reserve’s semi-annual report on monetary policy to the Subcommittee on Domestic and International Monetary Policy‚ the Committee on Banking and Financial Services‚ and the U.S. House of Representatives on February‚ Dr. Greenspan touted a cautionary yet favorable view of the U.S. economy. He states that "With inflationary pressures apparently receding‚ the previous degree of restraint in monetary policy was no longer deemed
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CHAPTER 1 MONETARY POLICY INSTRUMENTS- AN INTRODUCTION Money plays a dominant role in the life of human society. It has fashioned and shaped the destiny and fortunes of kings and rulers. With the rise of the philosophy of laissez faire and capitalism‚ money became a motivating force and fuel to all economic activities throughout the world. Money and its management were not unknown to the ancient India. Kautilaya had devoted a part of his famous ‘Arthasastra’ on money
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Fiscal policy is the process the government uses to determine the appropriate level of taxes and spending necessary to deal with recessions‚ inflation‚ and unemployment. This is accomplished by the government deliberately making changes " in either government spending or taxes to stimulate or slow down the economy" (Colander‚ 2004‚ p. 583). The methods used to accomplish such are identified as expansionary fiscal policy and contractionary fiscal policy. Expansionary fiscal policy can be used to bring
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Industry Overview The airline industry is a large and growing industry. In the past years‚ air travel has been growing by 6% a year and scheduled airlines carried more than 1 billion passengers in 2008. The airline industry involves large capital requirements. For example‚ the requirements for aircraft‚ close monitor by the government regulations‚ competition from other tourist transport and the requirement to have high level of expertise to operate and manage. In the airline industry‚ aircraft manufacturer
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The FOMC is composed of twelve members and their meetings occur eight times a year. In these meetings‚ the monetary policy is voted on and decided by the members. The new changes are announced after the FOMC meeting. I think that the Fed policy decision by next FOMC meeting is important because based on their decision we know what will happen to interest rates. The expected change in rate is often priced into the markets before the announcement‚ so this can cause a drastic market action if the announcement
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Review of the Monetary Policy for 2011/12 The bank has been formulating and publicly announcing monetary policy on an annual basis since 2002/03 with the major objectives of maintaining price stability and external as well as financial sector stability and to create a favorable environment for high and sustainable economic growth as directed by NRB Act‚ 2002. Narrowing down of current account deficit for the improvement of export and remittances inflow had resulted in the marginal surplus of the
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Analysis of the Airline Industry Marketing Management Fall II December 8‚ 2003 Table of Contents Environment . .. 3 Demand . .. 6 Competition .. .. 7 Product .. .. 9 Pricing . 11 Placement/Distribution .. . 14 Promotion 16 Conclusions . 17 References
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How do fundamental and quantitative analysis differ? In fundamental analysis managers analyze the unique aspects of a firm. For example‚ a manager doing fundamental analysis on Microsoft would study Microsoft’s new products‚ understand Microsoft’s profit margins‚ threats from specific competitors‚ etc. You use this information to forecast the future cash flows of Microsoft to estimate the fundamental value of Microsoft. In quantitative analysis you do not analyze a specific firm. Instead‚ you
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Introduction Monetary policy is the key tool used by Federal Reserve to monitor and control US economy. According to Vance Roley and Gordon H. Selon‚ in their article “Monetary Policy Actions and Long-Term Interest Rates”: “It is generally believed that monetary policy actions are transmitted to the economy through their effect on market interest rates. According to this standard view‚ a restrictive monetary policy by the Federal Reserve pushes up both short-term and long-term interest rates
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