COST CONCEPTS AND COST ACCOUNTING By: Aman Jawahar Sarika Deepak Muneer CONTENTS Concept of Cost Cost Accounting Terms in Cost Accounting Elements of Cost Meaning of Overheads Classification of Costs Methods of Costing Types of Costing MEANING: Cost Concept: The term ‘cost’ means the amount of expenses [actual or notional] incurred on or attributable to specified thing or activity. Cost means ‘the price paid for something’. Cost Accounting: Cost Accounting is concerned with recording
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2-Variable Inequality Here is an example of a problem very similar to the one in the Week Three Assignment: Catskills Hammock Company can obtain at most 2000 yards of striped canvas for making its full size and chair size hammocks. A full size hammock requires 10 yards of canvas and the chair size requires 5 yards of canvas. Write an inequality that limits the number of striped hammocks of each type which can be made. (b) First I must define what variables I will be using in my inequality
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Generally‚ the term cost of production refers to the ‘money expenses’ incurred in the production of a commodity. But money expenses are not the only expenses incurred on the production of a commodity. There are number of services and inputs such as entrepreneurship‚ land‚ capital etc.‚ which are offered by an entrepreneur without changing any price or receiving any payment for them. While computing the total cost of production‚ allowance should be made for such expenses. It is therefore essential
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THE THIRD-VARIABLE PROBLEM Correlational data are frequently misinterpreted‚ especially when presented by newspaper reporters‚ talk-show hosts‚ or television newscasters. The Most common problem in interpreting correlations is Third-Variable Problem. A correlation simply indicates that there is a weak‚ moderate‚ or strong relationship (either positive or negative)‚ or no relationship‚ between two variables. When interpreting a correlation‚ it is also important to remember that although the correlation
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Identifying Dependent and Independent Variables Instructions: For each of the following research designs‚ identify the dependent and independent variables. 1. To investigate the effects of exercise on mathematical problem-solving ability‚ a researcher assigned subjects to one of two groups. One group did 50 jumping jacks and the other group did 200. After exercising‚ both groups did a set of math problems. 2. A researcher hypothesized that talking to plants enhances their growth. To test her hypothesis
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Score: ________________ Year and Section : ________________________________________________________________________ Date : _________________ Statistics 1 Laboratory Exercise No. 1 NATURE OF STATISTICS AND THE DIFFERENT TYPES OF VARIABLES A. Classify the following statements as belonging to the area of descriptive statistics or inferential statistics. Write DS for descriptive statistics and write IS for inferential statistics on the space provided. 1. Yesterday’s record shows
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Modelling 2 Week 3: Discrete Random Variables Stephen Bush Department of Mathematical Sciences MM2: Statistics - Week 3 - 1 Random Variables • Reference: Devore § 3.1 – 3.5 • Definitions: • An experiment is any process of obtaining one outcome where the outcome is uncertain. • A random variable is a numerical variable whose value can change from one replicate of the experiment to another. • Sample means and sample standard deviations are random variables • They are different from sample
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Variable Geometry Turbocharger Turbochargers works on the simple principle of increasing the intake air density by compression. Being able to fill more air into the combustion chamber will allow more fuel to be added to produce more power. However the operation of the turbocharger relies solely on the exhaust gas velocity to drive the compressor. Thus the compressor will be at optimum operation range when the engine is under heavy load. When the throttle is opened‚ it will take a certain period
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paper helicopter affects the time it takes to travel a fixed distance Aim: Does the mass of an object affect the time it takes to travel a fixed distance? Introduction: This is an experiment to find out the relationships between mass‚ distance‚ velocity and time. Dependent Variable: The height where the helicopter is dropped from. Independent Variable: The velocity of the helicopter‚ the time it takes for the helicopter to travel down the fixed height and the mass of the objects on the end of the
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-1 Name: Lab 1: Dependent and Independent Variables Lab Results Table 1: Average Yield for each seed variety at no‚ low‚ and high infestation levels (8 points) Seed Variety Level of ECB Infestation Pot 1 Yield Pot 2 Yield Pot 3 Yield Average Yield BT 123 None 160.1 164.8 164.2 163.03 Low 164.0 162.6 168.3 164.97 High 155.1 163.0 163.9 167.67 BT 456 None 190 183.2 184.8 186 Low 178.8 172.6 179.6 177 High 157.3 157.0 159.0 157
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