keller (2009)‚ suggests that brand extension is the introduction of new products into a market by a company‚ under an already existing strong brand. This could be an extension of the brand or may not have anything to do with the existing brand. An existing brand that gives rise to the brand being extended is known as the parent brand. There are advantages and disadvantages involved in brand extensions. David A. Aaker though limits brand extension to “the use of a brand name established in one product
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frequently refer to ’brand values’ as if everyone knows what we mean. It is assumed that there is a general understanding that a brand stands for something and what it stands for must have a value. These values can be critically important or small inconsequential things but above all they are the things which give the brand its worth and differentiate it from all others. Through these brand values a product or service is enhanced beyond its functional purpose. In this context the brand provides the consumer
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Rebuilding the Brand Strategy of L’Oreal for Men in Mainland China Chao Li Dissertation 17 October‚ 2008 Declaration Student Agreement: I understand that the Oxford Brookes University has the non-exclusive right to electronically store‚ copy or translate my thesis/dissertation‚ in whole or in part‚ for the purpose of future preservation
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Nescafe is one of the leading coffee brands in the world‚ which has different flavored products in the market. As a motto for all these products‚ they have seperate techniques in order to advertise the product. For example‚ Nescafe’s everyday coffee has a motto of “Rich and full flavored”‚ while another flavor; Super premium coffee‚ has a motto of “Rich‚ bold and smouldering”. Nescafe became number two in the category of mix instant coffee because of the harsh competition of the market in Indonesia
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Dabur India Limited: Brand Architecture _�_ Branded House: DABUR INDIA LIMITED Dabur India Ltd. started off as a small pharmacy‚ but has grown and expanded into a powerful FMCG force in the Indian market. It is right up there in the mix with the FMCG moguls like HUL‚ P&G etc. in terms of sales‚ revenue and market penetration. Dabur has always been an organisation hinged on strong R&D and product development adhering to stringent quality norms. The Indian connection has helped Dabur in becoming
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1 0 T Y PEKKA TUOMINEN Managing Brand Equity ABSTRACT The purpose of this study is to discuss and elaborate the main issues encountered in managing brand equity. In order to achieve this purpose‚ we first analyse the concept of brand equity; second‚ we provide a comprehensive framework for managing brand equity; and finally‚ we distinguish different ways to leverage and measure brand equity. The concept of brand equity emerged in the early 1990s. Brand equity can be regarded as a managerial
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: OSIM ; BUILDING A GLOBAL BRAND OSIM is a multinational company that markets‚ distributes and franchises a comprehensive range of healthy lifestyle products‚ which cover four key areas such as health‚ fitness‚ hygiene and nutrition. The objective of OSIM is to cultivate in consumer a positive outlook toward life and healthy living through the shopping experience. Brand identity is how the company wants the consumer to perceive their product or their brand. The brand identity of OSIM is a combination
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The Value of Brands White Paper White Paper: The Value of Brands: Evaluating Heineken’s Global Branding Strategy Tim Glowa July 31‚ 2002 Tim Glowa is President of North Country Research Inc.‚ (www.ncResearch.com) a Calgary based strategic marketing science company. He can be reached via email at Tim@Glowa.ca © 2002 Tim Glowa July 31‚ 2002 © 2002 Tim Glowa -1- The Value of Brands White Paper Table of Contents Abstract ............................................
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PROJECT REPORT ON CADBURY INTERGENERATIONAL BRANDING BY BRAND SUBMITTED TO: Prof. Jone Mathews SUBMITTED BY: APURV SINGH (PGFA1108) NIKITA KHANNA (PGFA1130) PAARIJAT (PGFA1131) PAYAL GUPTA (PGFA1132) SANCHI MALHOTRA (PGFA1140) SHOBHIT MITTAL (PGFA1144) Executive Summary The story of Cadbury Dairy Milk started way back in 1905 at Bournville‚ U.K.‚ but the journey with chocolate lovers in India began in 1948. Currently Cadbury India operates in five categories‚ which are Chocolate
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Brand overview "It all started with me wanting some shorts I couldn’t buy anywhere‚...” (HI)STORY • Fundango – A brand that started in the world of riders‚ about 10 years ago. At that time‚ full-blown young skateboarders gave life to Fundango. Since then‚ the brand has led a life of sports clothing brands with professionally designed collections but its growing is still accompanied by its parent’s lifestyle. Today‚ skiers‚ snowboarders‚ skateboarders‚ surfers‚ riders and anybody who feels close
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