"Fluid and electrolyte imbalances" Essays and Research Papers

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    Diabetes Mellitus

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    will probably be over 300mg/dL Osmolarity would most likely be high if the patient is dehydrated from polyurea caused by the hyperglycemia. Hyperglycemia itself is a hyperosmotic state. It’s possible that this high blood suger could try to pull fluids from cells‚ creating an almost isotonic state in the early stages of DKA. In other words‚ this may not be the best indicator of what is actually going on…it can be variable. Serum acetone would be high due to the production of ketone bodies (from

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    Final Study Guide

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    system’s uncontrolled inflammatory response to a severe illness or injury o Inflammatory response: cytokines and chemokines out of control ▪ Peripheral vasodilation = hypotension ▪ Capillary leak/permeability = fluids shifts = edema ▪ Clotting cascade = emboli get stuck in capillary beds = tissue hypoxia • Can develop quickly following major surgery‚ trauma‚ or severe burns OR slowly in the case of infection the turns into sepsis. • Risk

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    Chronic Renal Failure

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    with parents ‚patients families and significant others 3 ANATOMY 4 Kidney System Functions 1. Eliminate water-soluble nitrogenous end- products of protein metabolism; Excretion of waste products 2. Maintain electrolyte balance in body fluids 3. Get rid of the excess electrolytes

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    DKA HHS

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    Infection Factors Manifestations Ketosis : altered Central nervous system Kussmaul’s respirations functions w/ neurologic symptoms. Fruity breath‚ nausea‚ ABD pain Dehydration or electrolyte loss: Dehydration or electrolytes loss: Polyuria‚ polydipsia‚ weight loss‚ dry skin Polyuria‚ polydipsia‚ weight loss‚ dry skin Sunken eyes‚ soft eyeballs‚ lethargy‚ coma sunken eyes‚ soft eyeballs‚ lethargy‚ coma Laboratory findings Serum

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    urinary homeostasis

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    Mark Foust AP2630 Unit 7 Assignment 1: Urinary System Homeostasis Due Date: November 4‚ 2014 Homeostatic Imbalances a Person on Dialysis Might Face Homeostasis is extremely important for proper functioning of all the human body systems. When our body is not able to regulate temperature all our body functions will fail to work. Even the enzymes need a specific constant temperature to work at their optimum level. At higher temperatures the enzymes will stop working. Dialysis is the artificial process

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    The Mechanics of Water The Science of Nutrition Perhaps you have heard the phrase “water is life”. When it comes to the human body‚ nothing could be more accurate. The system of fluids in the body that water affects controls everything from nerve impulse to movement; it is even part of the very structure of our bodies. The following will discuss the vital connection between different systems in the body and how they use water to maintain proper health and function. We will discuss what happens

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    between the following fluid-filled lesions: --pustule: common with acne; a small‚ inflamed‚ blister-like lesion filled with pus; may be sign of a bacterial infection --vesicle: a small sac or cyst containing fluid or gas --blister: a small pocket of fluid within the upper layers of the skin‚ usually caused by forceful rubbing (friction)‚ minor injuries‚ pressure or sunburn --bulla: a blister that is more than 5mm (3/16 in.) in diameter with thin walls that is filled with fluid 3. I would

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    Student

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    How to Differentiate Between Acidosis and Alkalosis Instructions 1. * 1 First differentiate between the respiratory and metabolic. The respiratory one has to do with breathing in and out (that is ventilation) while the metabolic has to do with processes inside the body. * 2 Know what each one is: Respiratory Respiratory acidosis happens when a person is hypoventilating. In this case their respiration is depressed and so they are retaining carbon dioxide leading to acidosis

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    Hypermesis

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    “morning sickness”. This disease on the other hand is considered a rare complication‚ in which the patient continuously vomits and expresses a drastic change in metabolic state‚ weight loss‚ and severed fluid electrolyte imbalance. Morning sickness usually does not cause dehydration or nutrition imbalance and is seen all throughout the pregnancy‚ where as hypermesis is only seen between the 4th and 10th week of pregnancy. Hyperemesis can result in serious damage to both the mother and the fetus if the

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    in the monitoring of the fluid and electrolyte balance. Fluid balance was monitored hourly as one of the senior sisters explain to me the importance of a maintaining its balance. Haemodynamic stability is crucial as hypovolaemia can occur quickly because of the obstruction‚ fluid levels can rise quickly due to decreased gut movement causing the bowel to distend and losing its functionality of absorbing water and minerals thereby leading to fluid and electrolyte imbalance (Torrance and Serginson

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