industrial-air-compressors.com/ Hydraulic Oil Cylinder Force. (2012). Retrieved from Ovmeca website: http://www.kristalatm.com/_/rsrc/1257830913832/cylinder-force/Cylinder%20force.gif The Staff of Lab-Volt Ltd. (1996). Fluid power: Hydraulics fundamentals. Lab-Volt Ltd. The Staff of Lab-Volt Ltd. (1997). Fluid power: Pneumatics fundamentals. Lab-Volt Ltd Eaton Corporation Air Compressor Theory. (2012). Retrieved from Bright Hub Engineering website: http://www.brighthubengineering.com/hvac/63614-air-compressors-theory-of-operation/
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mechanical work from fluid under pressure. One of the famous ways is to use the pressure to accelerate the fluid to a high velocity in a jet. Over the years‚ engineers have found many ways to utilize the force that can be produced by a jet of fluid on a surface diverting the flow. For example‚ the pelton wheel has been used to make flour. Firemen make use of the kinetic energy stored in a jet to deliver water above the level in the nozzle to extinguish fires in tall buildings. Fluid jets are also used
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Fluid Mechanics Flow Past a Circular Cylinder The behaviour of flow around and past bodies that are circular in the crosssection is very important‚ mainly because there are so many matching scenarios out there. Golf balls‚ over head cables and underwater supports are just a few examples of circular cross-sections and how studying flow in this case is important. Let us take golf balls for example‚ they have been engineered in such a way from them being perfectly round‚ to having small indents
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Pull-out and installation of the following: SUBMERSIBLE PUMP [pic] A submersible pump (or electric submersible pump (ESP)) is a device which has a hermetically sealed motor close-coupled to the pump body. The whole assembly is submerged in the fluid to be pumped. The main advantage of this type of pump is that it prevents pump cavitation‚ a problem associated with a
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Mechanical Engineering: Hydrostatic Force Introduction Hydrostatics is a fundamental aspect of mechanics which consists of the analysis of fluid bodies which are either completely at rest or slow enough for any motion to be neglected during calculations. The concept of hydrostatics has many applications in industry‚ some notable ones being: Manmade dams and water features preventing the passage of water. In this particular example‚ large volumes of water is held back‚ which is eventually released
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MEHB221 Fluids Mechanics Lab 2014 Experiment No. 2 FLOW VISUALIZATION Objectives To study the flow lines and path lines in fluids mechanics (steady flow)‚ and investigate the influence of different shaped bodies on the flow. Apparatus Flow Visualization Unit‚ FM 22 (Figure 4). Hydraulic Bench‚ FM 110. Summary of Theory Timelines‚ Pathlines‚ Streaklines and Streamlines (Flow lines) In the analysis of problems in fluid mechanics‚ frequently it is advantageous to obtain a visual representation
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volatile vapor phase and a liquid phase that vaporizes are involved. Liquid-liquid Extraction When the two phases are liquids‚ where a solute or solutes are removed from one liquid phase to another liquid phase Leaching (extraction) If a fluid is being used to extract a solute from a solid. Crystallization Solute components soluble in a solution can be removed from the solution by adjusting the conditions such as temperature or concentration. Adsorption One or more components of a
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The Pelton wheel is a water impulse turbine. It was invented by Lester Allan Pelton in the 1870s. The Pelton wheel extracts energy from the impulse of moving water‚ as opposed to its weight like traditional overshot water wheel. Although many variations of impulse turbines existed prior to Pelton ’s design‚ they were less efficient than Pelton ’s design; the water leaving these wheels typically still had high speed‚ and carried away much of the energy. Pelton ’s paddle geometry was designed so that
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Lab Report: DRILLING FLUID (MUD) DENSITY Objective: The aim of this experiment is to determine the mud density‚ specific gravity and hydrostatic pressure gradient for water-based-mud‚ WBM (Drilling fluid) using the OFITE mud balance. Theory: Drilling fluids are used during the drilling of boreholes‚ either for oil wells or water boles holes. One of the major functions of a drilling fluid includes providing hydrostatic pressure to prevent formation fluids from entering the wellbore. To ensure
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degree‚ but many firms may require a college degree in mechanics‚ industrial technology‚ or a related field to fluid power. To be a pneumatic technician‚ one must go through around two years of training. Training for the job is hands-on because one will not know how to properly work a pneumatic system without experience working the pneumatic system. When training is completed‚ the Fluid Power Society‚ or FPS‚ gives the graduate credit and a completion certificate. The average annual salary for a
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