their mouths and a happy‚ satisfied grin on their faces. The reason for conducting the research is to know how the colors of our favorite candy-coated sugary rewards came to be and that method of knowing is what we call “Candy Crhomatography”. Chromatography by definition according to Webster’s dictionary means “ a method for separating the constituents of a solution (gas or liquid) by exploiting the different bonding properties of different molecules”. In this case‚ the molecules being broken down
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Lab #3: Ion Exchange Chromatography Objective The purpose of this experiment was to separate proteins on the basis of their net charge at a particular pH. In cation exchange chromatography positively charged molecules are attracted to a negatively charged column. Conversely‚ in anion exchange chromatography‚ negatively charged molecules are attracted to a positively charged column. Experimental results could be monitored in a predictable way by controlling running pH‚ salt concentration‚ and by
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1 TOPIC 4 Course Learning Outcomes Able to : 1. Explain the fundamental concepts & theories of separation techniques in SFC & SFE. 2. Sketch‚ label the schematic diagrams & discuss the function of each component in SFC & SFE. 3. Identify the strength & limitations of SFC & SFE technique. 4. Suggest and justify the most suitable & efficient separation technique to be employed for an analysis. 2 What is supercritical fluid? 3 Critical temperature (Tc) for any substance is a temperature
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Thin-Layer Chromatography of Analgesics Abstract: In this experiment thin-layer chromatography (TLC) was used to determine the composition of an unknown mixture of analgesics given five references of AC‚ ASP‚ CAF‚ IBU‚ SAL‚ an unknown consisting of a mixture of three of the references‚ and two unknowns (6‚23) containing a single reference compound. The composition of the unknown mixture and two single unknowns were determined by spotting the reference compounds and the unknown compounds on two
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the right numbers for our calculations. Mixture is defined as a substance made by mixing other substances together‚ in this case we will be dealing with salt and sand of course to undergo the process of separation. Distillation‚ Filtration‚ and Chromatography are known alternatives to separate the
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Mrs. Christiansen English 9 20 February 2014 Dear Sean‚ My love is doomed because I love a member of a family who my family doesn’t get along with. The families have been feuding for as long as I know. Since the families and crazed with anger towards each other‚ serious consequences could happen. Which brings me to my next point. If one of the families finds out‚ there could be serious consequences for either of us. I don’t know who would be more mad‚ the leader of our family or the leader
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Chromatography refers to a set of laboratory methods used in separating as well as purifying biomolecules. A variety of chromatography techniques exist‚ and all depend on the interaction between a stationary and a mobile state. Two types of chromatography methods were examined in this investigation. First‚ ion-exchange chromatography was used. This method separates ions and polar molecules based on their affinity to the ion exchanger [2]. Specifically‚ cation-exchange chromatography was performed
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Date:7.6.2013 Objectives: Part 1: (i)To learn the technique of TLC and the visualization of colourless components. (ii)Identify the unknown drug by a TCL comparison with standard components. Part2 :to learn the separation technique by using TLC plate in separating a mixture of compound by using spinach leaf. Apparatus:UV lamp‚capillary ‚250 ML beaker Materials:aspirin‚acetaminophen‚caffeine‚unknown A‚unknown B‚TLC plates‚ethyl acetate‚Hexane‚acetic acid‚iodine Introduction: Procedure:
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in the BIOL 1F90 Laboratory Manual (Martin‚ 2013)‚ Experiment # 1‚ pages 2-5. Results: Table 1: Culture Sample Chromatography Rf Values Sample of Spot Distance from Origin (mm) Solvent Front (mm) Rf Value Color A 6.0 57.0 0.22 Bluish green B 17.5 56.0 0.105 Dark green blue C 4.0 57.0 0.070 Greenish blue D 4.0 47.0 0.085 Green E 10.5 56.5 0.186 Light blue Figure 1: Chromatography- TLC sheet From left to right- acetic acid‚ citric acid‚
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------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1. Preliminary Remarks Confinement of columns by means of FRP jackets is done by retraining the dilation of concrete by wrapping the fibers in the hoop direction of concrete columns. Confinement of columns by FRP wraps is termed as a passive strengthening technique since the fibers do not play any role in the elastic response of the axially loaded column. The tendency of concrete to dilate after cracking and the radial stiffness of the confining
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