assignment submitted by me is not a verbatim/photo static copy from the websites/ books/ journals/manuscripts. Signature of the student Countersigned Signature of the Faculty Concerned Q 4. Explain pricing methods and which method will be suitable in this present age ? Let us discuss about various pricing methods of determination of price. Introduction No doubt that the economic theory focuses upon the determination of prices in various competitive situation but it does not discuss the methodology
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Transfer Pricing In India 1 Transfer Pricing 2 a) What is transfer pricing? 2 2 Transfer Pricing in India 3 a) Definition 3 b) Associated enterprises 4 c) International transactions 4 d) Arm’s length transaction 4 1. Comparable uncontrolled price method 4 2. Resale price method 5 3. Cost plus method 5 4. Profit split method 6 5. Transactional net margin method (TNMM) 6 6. Any other method prescribed by the board 6 e) Maintaining Documentation 6
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PROJECT REPORT ON FMCG MARKET SRUCTURE AND MARKET SHARE What is FMCG? FMCG is an acronym for Fast Moving Consumer Goods‚ which refer to things that we buy from local supermarkets on daily basis‚ the things that are non-durable‚ sold quickly‚ at relatively low cost‚ have high turnover and are relatively cheaper. FMCG’s constitute a large part of consumers’ budget in all countries. The most common in thelist are baby foods‚ toilet soaps‚ detergents‚ shampoos‚ toothpaste‚ cosmetics‚ shaving products
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SUMMER Training On “Customer Preference and Brand Relationship for FMCG PRODUCTS (HUL)” A Report submitted towards partial fulfillment of the reqirement of Degree of Master of Business Administration GGSIP University‚ DELHI Submitted To Submitted By Ms. RAMANDEEP SINGH Faculty Guide BBA-2011-2014 Roll No.11821101711 INSTITUTE OF INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY & MANAGEMENT D-29‚ INDUSTRIAL AREA‚ JANAKPURI‚ NEW DELHI DECLARATION I‚ Ramandeep
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Share Driven Pricing - Some Companies are driven to get the most market share. But your goal shouldn’t be market share but maximizing contribution margin. Value Creation – Economic Value‚ Offering Design‚ Segmentation. Product manager face challenge as they are expected to set prices that capture the value offered by their products that also maximize price. Typically turns to marketing‚ where research is completed. Example research shows 10% higher customer response‚ but doesn’t gaurntee
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OPTIMAL SERVICE PRICING FOR A CLOUD CACHE OPTIMAL SERVICE PRICING FOR A CLOUD CACHE ABSTRACT: Cloud applications that offer data management services are emerging. Such clouds support caching of data in order to provide quality query services. The users can query the cloud data‚ paying the price for the infrastructure they use. Cloud management necessitates an economy that manages the service of multiple users in an efficient‚ but also‚ resource economic way that allows for cloud profit
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1. " Global Transfer Pricing: A Practical Guide for Managers "‚ Ralph Drtina‚ Jane L. Reimers‚ S.A.M. Advanced Management Journal‚ v74n2‚ Spring 2009. Transfer Pricing Article Summary The authors give a beneficial guide for managers for selecting and implementing a transfer pricing policy. According to the article‚ transfer pricing are the amounts charged for goods and services exchanged between divisions of the same company. In a multinational company strict international tax laws regulate
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Compare and contrast CAPM and APT? Capital asset pricing model (CAPM) and arbitrage pricing theory (APT) are both methods of assessing an investment’s risk in relation to its potential reward and whether the potential investment yield is worthwhile. CAPM developed by Sharpe 1964. The basic theory behind this model is that investor needs to be compensated for Time Value of Money and the risk that they are taking. The time value of money is represented by the risk-free (rf) rate in
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Transfer Pricing in India 1. Introduction Increasing participation of multi-national groups in economic activities in India has given rise to new and complex issues emerging from transactions entered into between two or more enterprises belonging to the same group. Hence‚ it was pertinent to introduce a uniform and internationally accepted mechanism of determining reasonable‚ fair and equitable profits and tax in India in the case of such multinational enterprises. Accordingly‚ the Finance
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In the News By: Geovani Flores BUSN-412 Week 2 There is an article in the news regarding the pricing of milk over the last couple of years. According to this article milk sales set records in 2014‚ but due to plummeting prices dairy farmers are due to take a huge loss. The issue here is that in 2014 dairy farmers could hardly keep up with the demand of milk so prices were really high. Dairy farmers were forced to do whatever they could to produce more milk to keep up with the demand. This included
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