Fear conditioning by-proxy: Social transmission of fear during memory retrieval The investigators from this study have demonstrated how rats learned fear through social transmission with memory retrieval‚ which illustrate pervious study from Knapska et al.‚ that claimed rat shows increased level of amygdala (responsible for memory and emotion) activity as well as fear learning after they have interacted with a conditioned cage-mate. The present study is further developed whether a cue (a tone)
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Visit and Issue Report ‘The use of Artemisinin-based combination therapies (ACTs) to prevent malaria transmission’ Problem Malaria is a life-threatening disease caused by parasites that are transmitted to people through the bites of infected mosquitoes. In 2010‚ malaria caused an estimated 655‚000 deaths (with an uncertainty range of 537‚000 to 907‚000)‚ mostly among African children. Increased malaria prevention and control measures are dramatically reducing the malaria burden in many places
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Macroeconomic Transmission Mechanism of International Oil Price Rise: The Indian Situation In this Article‚ an effort has been made to trace the impact of an increase in international oil prices on Indian economy outlining the various transmission mechanisms. These transmission mechanisms take into account some of the important macroeconomic relationships‚ as relevant to the Indian context‚ and the administered nature of domestic oil price in India. The three broad channels through which the international
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Merton’s theory of anomie explain criminal behavior? Crime viewed as a basically utilitarian adaption to the anomic situation. 7. How does Sutherland’s theory of differential association explain the transmission of criminal behavior? According to Sutherland‚ criminal behavior is learned‚ and the principal part of learning criminal behavior occurs within intimate groups based on the degree of intensity‚ frequency‚ and duration
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Methyl Red and Voges-Proskauer Test The Methyl Red test shows which bacteria are creating stable acids through mixed acid fermentation of glucose. This helps to identify enteric bacteria by examining how they metabolise glucose. Every enteric bacteria first produces pyruvic acid from metabolism of glucose. A methyl red positive enteric bacteria‚ uses the mixed acid pathway when breaking down pyruvic acid to different acids‚ like lactic‚ acetic‚ and formic acids. The Voges-Proskauer test determines
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(ref 1)‚ "Bactericidal activity of wet cerumen"‚ Stone & Fulghun (ref 2)‚ etc. (though this concept is refuted by a later study! (ref 3))On the other hand‚ I could find only very few articles that discuss the role that ear wax plays in disease transmission or as a portal of exist for pathogens. I started with an article by Kemp & Bankaitis (ref 4)‚ in which it is stated that cerumen is not considered an infectious agent until it becomes contaminated with blood or mucus‚ and it can even be placed
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1 Encryption is method of scrambling data in some manner during transmission. In periods of war‚ the use of encryption becomes paramount so those messages are not intercepted by the opposing forces. There are a number of different ways to protect data during transmission‚ such as Substitution (character for character replacement) in which one unit (usually character) of cipher text (unintelligible text or signals produced through an encryption system) is substituted for a corresponding unit of plain
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Role of the Physical Layer‚ Data Link Layer and Network layer for the in Network Transmissions for DotCom The Role of the Physical Layer‚ Data Link Layer and Network layer for the in Network Transmissions for DotCom As the Network Manager of NotCom‚ my goal is to plan and implement the corporate network services strategy that is the best fit for the future needs of the organization as the growth from 20 to 150 employees is realized. To reiterate‚ all employees have PCs that are a part
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Operating A Stick Shift Transmission Driving is a part of everyday life for a majority of adult Americans‚ but many of them have not experienced driving a standard stick shift transmission. Driving a stick seems more complicated than driving an automatic‚ but it makes driving more exciting. There are also many advantages to driving a stick transmission rather than automatic transmission‚ such as the transmission will last longer‚ less gas will be wasted‚ and the car will go faster more easily.
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Research Proposal An analysis the differences identity and transmission route of fashion leader and fashion icon between China and UK STUDENT NAME: Hao Chen STUDENT NUMBER: 25720554 MODULE TITLE: Research Skills MODULE CODE: ARTD6086 COURSE CONVENOR: Holly Gale DATE OF SUBMISSION: 11/January/2013 Table of contents Abstract 2 Introduction 3 Literature Reveiw 5 Methodology
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