International Business: The New Realities‚ Global Edition‚ 3e (Cavusgil) Chapter 12 Strategy and Organization in the International Firm 1) Firms that want to become globally competitive must seek simultaneously three strategic objectives—efficiency‚ flexibility‚ and learning. Answer: TRUE Difficulty: Easy Skill: Concept Objective: 12-1 AACSB: Dynamics of the global economy 2) Efficiency refers to emphasizing consensus-based decision making and problem solving‚ in which managers readily share
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CHAPTER 8 REGIONAL TRADING AGREEMENTS MULTIPLE-CHOICE QUESTIONS 1. The European Union is primarily intended to permit: a. Countries to adopt scientific tariffs on imports b. An agricultural commodity cartel within the group c. The adoption of export tariffs for revenue purposes d. Free movement of resources and products among member nations 4. Customs union theory reasons that the formation of a customs union will decrease members’ real welfare when the: a. Trade diversion effect exceeds
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the footwear industry. The thing that made this sailing trip stand out lay in the hands of one of the
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BATA SHOE LIMITED Market segmentation Market segmentation is a marketing strategy that involves dividing a broad target market into subsets of consumers who have common needs (and/or common desires) as well as common applications for the relevant goods and services. Depending on the specific characteristics of the product‚ these subsets may be divided by criteria such as age and gender‚ or other distinctions‚ such as location or income. Marketing campaigns can then be designed and implemented
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12 Globalization and International Trade “Globalization” refers to the growing interdependence of countries resulting from the increasing integration of trade‚ finance‚ people‚ and ideas in one global marketplace. International trade and cross-border investment flows are the main elements of this integration. Globalization started after World War II but has accelerated considerably since the mid-1980s‚ driven by two main factors. One involves technological advances that have lowered the costs
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Explain the basis for trade according to David Ricardo? How are the gains from trade generated? Do you think that David Ricardo’s law of comparative advantage is superior to Adam Smith’s theory of absolute advantage? Why or why not? David Ricardo was one of the most influential of the classical economists. Perhaps his most important contribution was the law of comparative advantage‚ a fundamental argument in favor of free trade among countries and of specialization among individuals. The purpose
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THE SAGA OF THE VENEZUELAN BOLIVAR FUERTE 1) Why must a country’s currency be devalued? What is failing in the economy? Devaluation is the action of a government or central bank authority to drop the spot foreign exchange value of a currency that is pegged to another currency or to gold. Countries occasionally devalue their own currencies as a result of persistent and sizable trade deficits. They intentionally devalue their currencies in an effort to make their exports more price-competitive
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2-2-a: How would a relatively high home inflation rate affect the home country’s current account‚ other things being equal? A. A high home inflation rate could cause a current account a deficit since it results to decrease exports and increase imports. 2-12-a: U.S.-based MNCs commonly invest in foreign securities. Assume that the dollar is presently weak and is expected to strengthen over time. How will these expectations affect the tendency of U.S. investors to invest in foreign securities
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Quiz 1 1. An increase in the imports of clothing into the U.S from India wills benefits the____________ & hurt the___________. A) U.S. clothing producers; Indian clothing producers B) Indian consumers; Indian clothing producers C) U.S consumers; Indian clothing producers D) U.S consumers; U.S clothing produces 2. Suppose Country A‚ a labor-abundant country‚ produces only wheat & cloth. The following equations illustrate the prices & costs of wheat and cloth in
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Econ 371: Answer Key for Problem Set 1 (Chapter 12-13) Instructor: Kanda Naknoi September 14‚ 2005 1. (2 points) Is it possible for a country to have a current account deficit at the same time and has a surplus in its balance of payments? Explain your answer using hypothetical figures. ANSWER: (1 point) Yes. The balance of payments (BoP) is the sum of current account (CA)‚ capital account (KA) and financial account (FA). Theoretically‚ because of the double-entry bookkeeping practice‚ the sum
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