Project title: Spillover effects of FDI: Do domestic manufacturing firms benefit from foreign direct investment in Vietnam. Introduction Back in the 1990s‚ foreign direct investment (FDI) became the largest source of external finance for many developing countries. In Vietnam in particular‚ the Law on Foreign Investment promulgated in the 1986 Congress to attract FDI was considered the first step of the doi moi (renovation) reform. The cumulative FDI increased from 28 projects of total US$ 140
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Forms and simple controls............................. 18 3.1.1 Text box‚ label and command button...... 18 3.1.2 Adjusting the controls............................. 20 3.1.3 Cleaning up the form .............................. 20 3.1.4 Shortcut keys for the user ....................... 22 3.1.5 Lines‚ checkbox‚ calendar....................... 22 3.1.6 Combo box - enumeration type .............. 24 3.1.7 Combo box - table look up ..................... 26 3.1.8 Control properties - text box
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ABSTRACT This study attempted to estimate the environmental impact of Foreign Direct Investment in the mining sector in Nigeria. It is argued that only those countries that have reached a certain income level can absorb new technologies and benefit from technology diffusion‚ and thus reap the extra advantages that FDI can offer. The mining industry in Nigeria is dominated by oil. Indeed‚ Nigeria is the largest producer of this commodity in Africa and sixth largest producers in the world. This research
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1-What are the roots of 3M’s culture of entrepreneurship and innovation? What were the key tenets of this culture as they emerged over time? 3M goes back to 1902 when five Minnesota businessmen established the Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Co. to mine a mineral that they thought was corundum‚ which is ideal for making sandpaper. The mineral‚ however‚ turned out to be low-grade anorthosite‚ nowhere near as suitable for making sandpaper‚ and the company nearly failed. To try and salvage the business
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different backgrounds will certainly help customer relations. As an example of diversity improving business‚ I recall the last time that I visited Home Depot‚ there was a large sign advertising which employees to ask for who would be able to speak a foreign language‚ such as Spanish‚ Arabic and Russian. This caters to individuals who otherwise would not be able to communicate with employees at the store. Maintaining diversity in the workforce can promote growth in a company by employing individuals with
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public-key cryptography‚ digital signatures‚ Basic Protocols: (2 lectures) Key exchange‚ authentication‚ secret splitting‚ secret sharing‚ cryptographic protection of databases‚ Intermediate Protocols: (2 lectures) Time stamping services‚ subliminal channel‚ undeniable digital signatures‚ Key Length: (2 lecture) Symmetric key length‚ public-key key length‚ comparing symmetric and public-key key length‚ Key Management: (3 Lectures) Generating keys‚ transferring keys‚ verifying keys‚ using
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Conclusion 10. References BLOWFISH ENCRYPTION ALGORITHM General Designers Bruce Schneier First published 1993 Successors Twofish Cipher detail Key sizes 32–448 bits Block sizes 64 bits Structure Feistel network Rounds 16 Best public cryptanalysis Four rounds of Blowfish are susceptible to a second-order differential attack (Rijmen‚ 1997);[1] for a class of weak keys‚ 14 rounds of Blowfish can be distinguished from a pseudorandom permutation (Vaudenay‚ 1996). 1. INTRODUCTION The need for information security
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INTRODUCTION: Blowfish‚ a symmetric block cipher developed by Bruce Schneier[SCHN93‚ SCHN94)‚ is a Feistel network‚ iterating simple encryption and decryption functions of 16 times each. The block size is 64 bits‚ and the key can be any length up to 448 bits. Although there is a complex initialization phase required before any encryption can take place‚ the actual encryption of data is very efficient on large microprocessors. Blowfish was designed to have the following characteristics: Fast:
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Plaintext is of 64 bits Plaintext can be of 128‚192‚ or 256 bits Key size DES in comparison to AES has smaller key size. AES has larger key size as
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tends to draw a very utopian picture‚ he keeps focus through his discussion with five key issues towards implementation and involvement. First key issue is “the problem of peace” and its educational value‚ as he addresses it‚ which consists of two main elements: 1. Macro-sociological and macro-political causes of threats to peace or of wars. 2. Moral justification for wars - if there are any. The second key issue‚ he reflects upon‚ is that of “environment”‚ again globally and in conjunction
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