Prison systems have been an intricate part of American society for centuries. As early as the act of war‚ imprisonment has been used to incarcerate societal wrong doers until punishment was administered. American prison systems were initially modeled from British penal methods‚ as America is their daughter country. British law allowed for harsh punishments and conditions for prisoners. Punishments‚ such as stockades and/or whippings‚ were perceived as effective deterrents to crime. These penalties
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modern prison was devised by American reformers who believed that people should not be tortured and that criminals could be "reformed" by incarceration‚ labor‚ and "penitence." But with the rise of industrial capitalism‚ unpaid prison labor became a source of superprofits‚ a trend accelerated by the Civil War‚ and the "penitentiary" became the site of industrial slavery conducted under the whip and other savagery. Prior to the Civil War‚ the main form of imprisonment--African-American slavery--was
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Foreign Policy As we approach the next Presidential election the topic of American foreign policy is once again in the spotlight. In this paper‚ I will examine four major objectives of U.S. foreign policy that have persisted throughout the twentieth century and will discuss the effect of each on our nation’s recent history‚ with particular focus on key leaders who espoused each objective at various times. In addition‚ I will relate the effects of American foreign policy objectives‚ with
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twenty-twelve‚ compared to Norway‚ whose prison population is seventy-two out of a hundred thousand people (see fig.1 and 2). American prison systems need to be updated similar to the Norwegian prison system‚ via using taxpayer money more towards rehabilitation‚ retraining prison guards‚ or even reevaluating the goal of criminal justice‚ thereby providing healthier ex-convicts that give back to the economy in society. In order to clearly understand and evaluate prisons systems‚ a person must comprehend
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The purpose of American foreign policy‚ theoretically‚ is to create a more secure‚ democratic‚ and prosperous world for the benefit of the American people and the global community. Throughout history individuals could argue whether this has necessarily been the case. Have political representatives elected by the people‚ for the people‚ used their political connections and influences in the best interests of United States citizens? In 1895 the Cuban revolution in Spain began. The United States
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George Washington‚ John Adams‚ Thomas Jefferson‚ James Madison‚ and James Monroe‚ have taken actions to keep America away from the European nation’s contact and problems by altering the foreign policy. Foreign policy are the government’s strategy to protect the nation from foreign interference. There had to be foreign policy because of the fights and political issues going on in powerful nations‚ such as Europe‚ that would have troubled the United States if they had gotten involved. The current America
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she’s against the people who suffer the consequences either. She’s obviously not as hawkish as Nixon‚ Kissinger‚ or Dulles. Her foreign policy is a more moderate version of Kissinger’s. Now‚ I believe every candidate from Sanders to Trump wanted a pro-American foreign policy. I want a pro-American foreign policy. Where candidates differ is what exactly they mean by pro-American and to what extent they’re willing to protect interests abroad. The US should be held accountable for its actions‚ but as you
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American Dependence on Foreign Oil As Americans‚ we are dependent on our cars to get us from point A to point B. Before gas prices hit four dollars a gallon‚ no one was concerned where the oil came from as long as it was there and we had an unlimited supply available. Today‚ the demand for oil is so high that domestic production cannot keep up. Now we are forced to seek oil from foreign countries. The problem now is that the economy‚ being as it is‚ has forced the price per barrel to go up‚ in turn
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The history of U.S. prisons from the late 1700s to the late 1800s was marked by a shift from a penitentiary system primarily concerned with rehabilitation to one concerned more with warehousing prisoners. The failure of reform minded wardens to justify rehabilitation caused state legislatures to set economic profitability as the new goal for prisons. This resulted in a worsening of prison conditions during this period. Early colonial criminal law was a curious mix of religion
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Drug Offenders in American Prisons: The Parasite Within “I am convinced that imprisonment is a way of pretending to solve the problem of crime. It does nothing for the victims of crime” -Howard Zinn‚ You Can’t Be Neutral on a Moving Train: A Personal History of Our Times Among problems the United States faces‚ one of the most prominent is the incarceration of nonviolent drug offenders. While the jailing of drug offenders does not seem so serious at first glance‚ under close inspection this proves
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