happens in school‚ jobs‚ homes etc. There are many awful lingering effects of slavery and racism happening today but the worst are gang violence‚ teenage pregnancy‚ and single parent households. “Racism is one of the main issues facing the Criminal Justice System in the United States. Race
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The third contact of the criminal justice system is the corrections. Corrections form of discipline of punishment can range from jails‚ prisons‚ probation‚ parole‚ house arrest‚ etc. Jails are ran by local government and law enforcement‚ which is intended to hold inmates awaiting trial or serving a short sentence. The short sentence is usually no more than above one year. Jails operate work release programs‚ educational‚ drug prevention programs and others. These programs are created to help the
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The stages in how the criminal justice system response to a crime‚ is through the police‚ the court system and the form of correction fitted for the crime or crimes. Yale Law Journal states‚ "Police officers patrol the streets‚ investigate cases‚ and makes arrests. Prosecutors handle the adjudication — dismissing charges‚ negotiating pleas‚ and taking cases to trial" (cited by Abel‚2017‚ p. 1732). There has to be a crime that has occurred‚ whether seen by a witness who reports to the police or the
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organizational and administrative side of criminal justice seems to revolve around a variety of models. Some models have been developed years ago and some are even being constructed today. Some reflect off each other and some take a model and build on it. One thing is for sure; models are either closed -system models or open -system models. Closed-system models are the most widely used. They are also the easiest to use. The reason behind this is that with closed-system models explanations of occurrences
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The Criminal Justice System in the Middle Ages In the medieval ages‚ most medieval societies were monarchies. A Monarchy is a type of government system that is led under one ruler or leader most of the time know as the king‚ queen‚ or emperor. Many aspects of the political theory and practice was common to all societies. Two of the biggest influences on the government societies in the Medieval Ages were the cultural traditions and the religious beliefs. Adding all the aspects‚ cultural
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The role of the defense counsel in the court system is to argue on behalf of the defendant‚ the person or persons being accused of the crime.
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In the criminal justice system the people are represented by two separate yet equally important groups. These groups include the police who investigate the crime and the district attorneys who prosecute the offenders. When there is a trial‚ a selective number of individuals are called before the court known as the jury. It is not only the right and duty of juries to judge the facts‚ but also what is the law. To ultimately determine a verdict‚ the jury must take all information into consideration
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has become exceptionally evident that racism was and still is a problem. Remarkably racism is a vast problem in the criminal justice system. A grand question is how racism in the legal system truly effects the black community? Unfair convictions towards black people‚ police brutality‚ and system abuse of power are the main effects of unfair treatment in the criminal justice system. For instance‚ unequal convictions towards black people. A white man and a black man can commit the same crime‚ but the
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Social control refers to the ways that we behave are regulated by different factors in society. There are two types of social control: informal control and formal control. Informal social control is formed by two parts: aged-graded social roles and community organizations. Age-graded social roles describe that as individual age through the life course‚ their roles and responsibilities change in ways that make them more or less likely to commit crimes. An individual would experience three major life
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In order for an amendment to be added to the constitution there is a long process that needs to be abided by. There are formal and informal ways to make an amendment. The informal way is that the president can change the constitution without actually amending it. In the formal way there needs to be three-fourths of the amendment passed by the state‚ then two-thirds of a majority vote by the house of representatives and senate. There can also be a constitutional convention held by the state legislatures
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