Table below shows the layers of the Earth : Layer Composition Depth Properties Crust Oceanic crust Continental crust Basalt Granite 7-10 km 20-70 km Cool‚ rigid‚ and brittle Cool‚ rigid‚ and brittle Lithosphere Lithosphere includes the crust and the uppermost portion of the mantle Varies; the crust and the mantle have different compositions About 100 km Cool‚ rigid‚ and brittle Mantle Uppermost portion of the mantle included as part of the lithosphere Asthenosphere
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Flywheel energy storage works by accelerating a rotor (flywheel) to a very high speed and maintaining the energy in the system as rotational energy. The energy is converted back by slowing down the flywheel.Flywheel energy storage system is one form of energy storage devices. It is basically a rechargeable battery. It is used to absorb electric energy from a source‚ store it as kinetic energy of rotation‚ and then deliver it to a load at the appropriate time‚ in the form that meets the load needs
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Limitations of Primary Memory: Limited capacity because the cost per bit of storage is high Volatile - data stored in it is lost when the electric power is turned off or interrupted. So as a result additional memory called auxiliary memory or secondary memory is used. Following are the features of Auxiliary or Secondary Storage: 1. Permanent or Non-volatile Storage: The data which is stored in those devices is not lost when the power is switched off. The data is retained. 2. Voluminous
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Mendel’s ‘factors’ are now called genes Genotype refers to the specific allelic composition of an individual Independent assortment: During gamete formation‚ the segregation of any pair of hereditary determinants is independent of the segregation of other pairs Random sampling error N+N sperm N egg 3n endosperm Degrees of freedom Tetrad (bivalent) Mitosis produces daughter cells that are genetically identical Meiosis produces daughter cells that are not genetically identical
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Network-attached storage (NAS) is file-level computer data storage connected to a computer network providing data access to a heterogeneous group of clients. NAS not only operates as a file server‚ but is specialized for this task either by its hardware‚ software‚ or configuration of those elements. NAS is often manufactured as a computer appliance – a specialized computer built from the ground up for storing and serving files – rather than simply a general purpose computer being used for the role
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Notes by Ankur upaadhyay gujarat board/combined science igcse.9998791839 india. Q.1 Explain transportation of water in plants. A.1 (1) Higher plants possess xylem which is associated with the transport of water. (2) Water absorbed by the root from the soil is transported to stem‚ branches‚ leaves and flowers. (3) The main structural components of the xylem responsible for the transport of water are tracheids and vessels. (4) As the root cells are directly in contact with soil‚they take up
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ABSTRACT By calculating the difference in the mass of the hydrate copper (II) sulfate and the anhydride we were able to determine the mass of water in the hydrate. This information was then used to determine the empirical formula of the hydrate‚ defined as a compound formed by the addition of water to another molecule. In the first trial‚ the mass of water in the hydrate was determined to be 0.41 g‚ while in the second trial the mass of water was 0.52 g. Moles of water associated with a single
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Family Composition Yes‚ it seems that a family is one of the biggest God’s gifts. As a rule‚ we do not notice this in our everyday life. We just know that we have our mom and dad‚ grandparents‚ and other family members. And only in some specific moments we realize how these people are important to us‚ and that no one else in this world will love us as they do. In my family I still have my mom and my dad; I’m the eldest among my three siblings. There are three girls and only one boy in
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All compositions are composed of literary units called paragraphs. The purpose of a paragraph is to carefully explain and develop a given idea or topic that is a part of a paper’s thesis. Each unit is then segmented into a variety of sentences which are used to develop the main idea of the paragraph. Almost always‚ paragraphs need a central sentence called the topic sentence. This sentence tells the reader exactly what subject he or she will expect to find in the rest of the paragraph. The topic
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Word formation From Wikipedia‚ the free encyclopedia In linguistics‚ word formation is the creation of a new word. Word formation is sometimes contrasted with semantic change‚ which is a change in a single word’s meaning. The boundary between word formation and semantic change can be difficult to define: a new use of an old word can be seen as a new word derived from an old one and identical to it in form (see conversion). Word formation can also be contrasted with the formation of idiomatic expressions
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