Simple diffusion The term simple diffusion refers to a process whereby a substance passes through a membrane without the aid of an intermediary such as a integral membrane protein. The force that drives the substance from one side of the membrane to the other is the force of diffusion. In order for substances to pass through a cell membrane by simple diffusion it must penetrate the hydrophobic core of the phospholipid bilayer. The types of molecules that can do this are themselves substantially
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Diffusion is the movement of molecules from areas of high concentration to areas of low concentration. With diffusion no energy is required and it is caused by kinetic energy. The rate of diffusion can be affected by many things including temperature‚ molecular weight‚ and movement. To test the rate of diffusion a drop of dark food coloring was added to a glass of tap water and it was timed to see how long it took for the drop to reach the bottom of the glass. This procedure was repeated three
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Diffusion and Osmosis in an egg Low concentration 1.1 Diffusion is the process of molecules spreading from areas of high concentration to areas of low concentration. High concentration 1.1 Osmosis is the diffusion of water molecules through a semi-permeable membrane from the area of low concentration of solute to the area of high concentration of solute. 1.2 Diffusion is important to living cells because it’s the way they take in materials from the environment‚ and they also prevent themselves
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Correlation between the Diffusion Rate of a Substance and its Molecular Weight ABSTRACT To test the effect of molecular weight on the rate of diffusion‚ various experiments were performed. One of which is the glass tube test wherein cotton balls of the same size were moistened in two different substances (NH4OH and HCl). These cotton balls were plugged at each side of a glass tube. After some time‚ formation of a white ring occurred. The white ring‚ in fact‚ is a product of the reaction between
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LAB EXERCISE: Diffusion and Osmosis Laboratory Objectives After completing this lab topic‚ you should be able to: 1. Describe the mechanism of diffusion at the molecular level. 2. List several factors that influence the rate of diffusion. 3. Explain why diffusion is important to cells. 4. Describe a selectively permeable membrane‚ and explain its role in osmosis. 5. Define hypotonic‚ hypertonic‚ and isotonic in terms of relative concentrations of osmotically active substances. 6. Discuss
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A freeway accident involving a family of four that is stuck in a vehicle‚ will have devastating consequences if no one on the freeway calls for help. It seems as if the more people the more likely that at least one person will call for help‚ but actually the more people present in the situation the more likely each individual will feel less responsible to be involved. In this case‚ the accident is located in a freeway were there are usually many people present; therefore‚ it would take longer for
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Success: Applying Rogers ’ "Diffusion of Innovations" Theory to Agroforestry MIRZA B. BAIG1‚ GARY S. STRAQUADINE†‚ MICHAEL R. WHITEMAN‡ AND M. AZHAR NAEEM¶ University of Guelph‚ Canada‚ current address: Allama Iqbal Open University‚ Islamabad‚ Pakistan †Utah State University‚ UMC– 1435‚ Logan Utah‚ USA‚ ‡University of Idaho‚ Moscow‚ Idaho–83844‚ USA ¶University of Arid Agriculture‚ Rawalpindi‚ Pakistan 1 Corresponding author’s e-mail: drbaig2@yahoo.ca ABSTRACT "Diffusion of Innovations‚" E.M. Rogers
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Attitudes can often predict a person’s behaviour but how can we explain the fact that sometimes they do not? Discuss with reference to relevant psychological evidence When one behaves in a particular fashion towards an object‚ it is generally assumed that this is due to the attitude held towards it‚ whereas in fact this is not always the case. Psychologists such as Petty and Cacioppo (1996) suggest that attitudes are based upon our feelings about a certain object and whether we like or dislike
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The change adoption process outlined in the Mechanisms of Diffusion of Innovations theory applies to the movie through Joy accepting Sadness as a valid and useful member of the organization. Joy appears to go through the process twice. The process has five stages of Knowledge‚ Persuasion‚ Decision‚ Implementation‚ and Confirmation. The opening scene of the movie introduced all the emotions or the members of the organization that made up Riley. Immediately‚ Joy processes Knowledge‚ Persuasion and
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Predicting Your Competitor’s Reaction In order for a company to gain competitive advantage in the consumer/business markets it needs to not only carefully prepare its “plan of action”‚ but also analyze‚ study and predict its competitors reaction to its strategic move. However‚ many companies undermine the importance of such analysis due to its complication in nature. But study shows‚ unlike in chess‚ where you have to predict up to hundreds of combinations that follow each possible move‚ most
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