University of Fribourg Information Systems Research Group Seminar work on E-government Case Studies on E-Voting Students: Daniele Cavadini Lorenzo Cimasoni Professor: Dr. Andreas Meier Assistant: Nicolas Werro Autumn Semester 2007 2 Contents 1 Introduction 1.1 Objective and problem definition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.2 Proceeding . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 Case Studies 2.1 E-Voting in Switzerland . . . . 2.1.1 Introduction . . . . .
Free Elections Voting Election
The Pledge Controversy "I pledge allegiance to the flag of the United States of America‚ and to the Republic for which it stands; one nation under God‚ indivisible‚ with liberty and justice for all." The Pledge of Allegiance‚ written in 1892 by Francis Bellamy has undergone quite an evolution. It was made mandatory in schools by the US Supreme Court in 1940 but was withdrawn three years later‚ was congressionally recognized as national pledge in 1942 and was further augmented with words “under god”
Premium United States Nationalism Pledge of Allegiance
Our Schedules‚ Ourselves In the essay‚ “Our Schedules‚ Ourselves”‚ author Jay Walljasper states how stressful everyone’s schedules are in today’s generation. People strive to finish their obligations in their families and work with a little time for recreation. The author informs his readers what the effects of our schedules are‚ furthermore‚ explaining what we could do to manage our time. The essay was effective because anecdotes are used‚ the effects was supported with examples and the author
Premium Paulo Freire Short story
The central questions that Francis Collins proposed in his book are how can science and faith coexist without destroying the two parallel worlds apart. Fitting science and faith into the same box has caused centuries of debate due to misinterpreted information by both the general public and the religious sectors. Collins is able to provide a reconciliation to several major issues by promoting a third viewpoint BioLogos. By removing the hostility among the two parties Collins demonstrates how faith
Premium Religion Science Scientific method
Descriptive Research * Recording events * DESCRIPTIVE RESEARCH: describes behaviour of organisms in natural settings * CASE STUDY: in-depth analysis of an individual‚ group‚ or event. * detail; observation‚ interview‚ tests‚ etc. * closely study rare phenomena; challenge validity of other theories; new hypotheses * does not accurately determine cause-effect; inaccurate generalization; researcher bias * RESEARCHER BIAS: lack of objectivity
Premium Correlation does not imply causation Scientific method Experiment
The insufficient inward base Francis Schaeffer contents was the resulting factor to the fall of Rome is plausible as the Roman Empire had become too large to govern adequately and efficiently. “In many ways Rome was great‚ but it had no real answers to the basic problems that all humanity faces” (Schaeffer‚ 2005‚ p. 20). These basic problems included the means to provide political‚ economic and military stability. Shaped by the culture and thinking of Greece‚ Rome attempted to build upon the Greek
Premium
different claims‚ the idea of weak artificial intelligence‚ and the idea of strong artificial intelligence. Weak artificial intelligence is essentially a grouping of computer programs‚ which need human input whereas strong artificial intelligence has the ability to think and have the same cognitive brain activity as humans do. Searle accepts the idea of weak artificial intelligence but on the other hand he rejects strong artificial intelligence
Premium Artificial intelligence Chinese room Computer
Pope Francis: The Peoples Pope The Catholic Church has a rocky history. From the Spanish Inquisition and the Crusades‚ to sex and money abuse scandals. The Church‚ with such a dark past‚ needed to have a beacon of light to bring it out of its dark history. 2013 marked a landmark in church history. It saw Pope Benedict XVI resign‚ the first Pope to do so since 1415. Following in the steps of this trend of new‚ the Church also saw its first South American Pope. Pope Francis has ushered in a new era
Premium Christianity Catholic Church Protestant Reformation
power has driven people to value it most than anything else‚ even their life. Today‚ the most powerful places of society occurs in the government‚ which is most prone to corruption. In the Netflix original series House of Cards‚ the main character‚ Francis Underwood seeks the highest position in politics‚ the presidency‚ and stops at nothing to get there. Beau Willimon portrays how the influential and unremitting Underwood reduces the influence of others on himself and achieves his satiety for power
Premium Management Leadership William Shakespeare
The Puritan faith is a one that was not well accepted in Great Britain‚ forcing them to a place where they could‚ theoretically‚ be free from persecution. Francis J. Bremer’s book‚ The Puritan Experiment‚ provides the reality that no matter the place that this religion was present‚ the rules were still the same. He is successful in examining the role that women played in a New World Puritan society‚ and is able to provide information to other authors on the aspects of the Salem Witch Trials‚ and
Premium Christianity Puritan Massachusetts