Conclusion 3.2.1 1 Describe how the DNA code is translated into messenger RNA. DNA is translated into messenger RNA through transcription and translation. DNA is split through transcription and then it is translated to match into RNA. 2 How is the RNA molecule a “script” for the protein production process? RNA is a script for the protein production process because they set the RNA up to translate into a protein. 3 What is the function of hemoglobin in the body? Hemoglobin functions in the body by
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HEMOGLOBIN & MYOGLOBIN Protein Function HEMOGLOBIN: WHEN THE FIRST SUBUNIT OXYGENATES OR DEOXYGENATES THE FOLLOWING THREE SUBUNITS FOLLOW SUIT AND THE SHAPE OF THE HBG MOLECULE IS CHANGED. Oxygenated • R state (relaxed) • When O2 is present‚ it binds to the iron attached to each heme and tugs on it which in turn flattens the heme to a planar shape • The color of oxygenated blood is red (macroscopic) • Carried from the heart throughout the body by the systemic arteries Deoxygenated
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The hypothesis for this lab is if strawberry DNA is separated from other components‚ then when it is placed in a insoluble solution the DNA can eventually be isolated. DNA is deoxyribonucleic acid. Its a self replacing material present in all living organisms as the main constituent of chromosomes. It is the fundamental and distinctive characteristics of someone or something‚ especially when regarded as unchangeable. DNA extraction is the removal of deoxyribonucleic acid from the cells or viruses
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Associate Program Material DNA Worksheet Answer the following in at least 100 words: 1. Describe the structure of DNA. DNA stands for Deoxyribonucleic acid and looks like a spiral. The spiral is also known as a double helix. The strands are made up of our genetic information‚ composed of genes and chromosomes. There are four bases divided among purines and pyrimidines. On the purines there are Adenine (A) and Guanine (G). On the pyrimidines there are Cytosine (C) and Thymine (T). The
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Recombinant DNA Technology Benefits in Many Areas Recombinant DNA Technology is a DNA-based tool that allows scientists to find individual genes‚ cut them out‚ and insert them into the genome of another organism. Recombinant DNA Technology has been used to create different types of medicines for example human insulin. People with diabetes do not produce enough insulin for their own bodies‚ and in a lot of cases‚ they are allergic to non-human insulin. Due to the creation of Recombinant DNA Technology
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Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) is a molecule that encodes the genetic information used in the development and function of all known living organisms and some viruses. It is a major macromolecule that is essential for all known forms of life. Knowing this‚ several groups of scientists raced to find out how this essential molecule was structured. In an attempt to answer this question‚ James Watson and Francis Crick got together at the Cavendish Laboratory in Cambridge‚ England to experiment and record
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The Importance of DNA Evidence What is DNA? Is it these winding strands that look like ladders or is it what gives a person blonde hair and blue eyes? Actually‚ DNA is both of these things. DNA is a person’s genetic makeup–their hereditary blueprint passed on by their parents. It is a part of almost every cell in the human body. In each cell‚ a person’s DNA is the same; it stays the same throughout their lifetime. DNA is found in skin tissue‚ sweat‚ bone‚ the root and shaft of hair‚ earwax‚ mucus
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DNA Extraction of a Musa acuminata Biology Lab Report \Analyze and Interpret A number of steps are required to isolate DNA from cellular contents. Describe what happens at each step‚ and why it acts to separate the parts of the cell. /6 There are three specific steps required to isolate DNA from its cellular contents. The steps used to remove and expose DNA from its cell are: breaking down the food type you are using by crushing it‚ for example a banana or strawberries‚ exposing the substance
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Ka Zhu The Importance of the Structure of DNA Understanding ideas at a macroscopic scale is simple. Looking at a clock‚ observing and understanding the movements of the hands over the numbered surface are‚ in essence‚ all one requires to use the device. In order for innovation to occur‚ it is imperative to understand the inner workings of the device on a microscopic scale to modulate its properties. Such is the case for many innovations in science‚ from the heat engine to penicillin‚ and is no
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RECOMBINANT DNA TECHNOLOGY * It is a technology that allows DNA to be produced via artificial means. * It is the joining together of DNA molecules from two different species that are inserted into a host organism to produce new genetic combinations that are of value to science‚ medicine‚ agriculture‚ and industry. * Since the focus of all genetics is the gene‚ the fundamental goal of laboratory geneticists is to isolate‚ characterize‚ and manipulate genes. Although it is relatively
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