cointegrated with income and unemployment?: A panel data analysis on selected European countries by A.H. Baharom1 and Muzafar Shah Habibullah ABSTRACT This paper examines the causality between income‚ unemployment and crime in 11 European countries employing the panel data analysis for the period 1993-2001 for both aggregated (total crime) and disaggregated (subcategories) crime data. Fixed and random effect models are estimated to analyze the impact of income and unemployment on total crime and various
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Unemployment battle in Namibia ALLOW me to express my views on the traumatising issue of unemployment in Namibia. I know there is always a solution to any problem‚ and I believe that we as a nation are able to fight all the problems that are disconcerting our nation such as education and unemployment. My main concern is on what are we as a nation doing to fight unemployment? What is the government doing to keep its nation off the streets? Are our policies and laws hampering our progress? As far
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DEFINITION OF UNEMPLOYMENT Unemployment means number of people who are not in work‚ but who are available for and actively seeking work. Which mean they are fully qualified for the job they are looking for but due to a countries economy status they might not have a job. ISSUES ON UNEMPLOYMENT AMONG MALAYSIAN GRADUATES In this challenging world‚ competition is everywhere. Individual works hard to equip themselves with knowledge and skills to avoid being left far behind and survive. Obtaining
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Reduce unemployment Unemployment is a huge problem. Unemployed workers are experiencing financial losses‚ and causing a burden on tax payers providing benefits to the ex-worker. The national economy suffers because of lower output and instead of gaining tax money‚ losing it. People in disparity for money resort to crime and the list goes on and on. According to the U.S bureau of statistics‚ the U.S has an unemployment amount of 16 million‚ with another 7 million under employed. That is the
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International Journal of Business and Social Science Vol. 2 No. 16; September 2011 GRADUATES’ CHARACTERISTICS AND UNEMPLOYMENT: A STUDY AMONG MALAYSIAN GRADUATES Associate Professor Dr. Noor Azina Ismail Department of Applied Statistics Faculty of Economics and Administration University of Malaya 50603 Kuala Lumpur‚ Malaysia E-mail: nazina@um.edu.my‚ Phone: +603 79673638 Abstract The main objective of this paper is to investigate the effects of graduates’ characteristics on the chance of being
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Cynthia J. Van Zandt debated “Was Conflict Between Europeans and Native Americans Inevitable?” Kevin Kenny argued that yes‚ conflict between Europeans and Native Americans was inevitable. He built his case by highlighting the clashing definitions of land ownership between English colonists and Native Americans. He recounted the founding of Pennsylvania‚ the peaceful intentions of the colonists‚ and yet the inevitable conflict that occurred as a result of the clashing views of land ownership. Cynthia
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Causes and Effects of Unemployment Unemployment defined by the Encyclopedia Britannica is the condition of one who is capable of working‚ actively seeking work‚ but is unable to find any work. In addition‚ to define a person as unemployed‚ the person must be an active member of the labor force in search of work. (Encyclopedia Britannica‚ 2012) There are three different types of unemployment: frictional‚ structural‚ and cyclical. Due to various causes in the economy‚ there will always be a certain
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Solns: The need for Reforms: Diagnosing the Problems of Education in Africa Proactively speaking‚ I strongly believe that there is possibility for a virtuous circle of education and growth in Africa before the turn of the century‚ and we need to create it. “This means that finance ministers of our States in Africa should be concerned about education‚ and education ministers about economic growth.” South Africa for example should emphasized technical and vocational education by giving it prestige
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My prevailing concerns for the United States of America and its future are unemployment and underemployment. These two issues cannot be solved by throwing money at the problem or creating additional meaningless regulations. These concerns must be faced with vigor and the willingness to experience trial and error. Unemployment in the United States is staggering. The U.S. needs to end outsourcing and once again begin manufacturing their own goods‚ preferably exporting more than they import. It is
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A major problem in the United States is the high unemployment rate. Many Americans are unemployed which in turn is hurting our economy. There are a few ways we could lower the rate of unemployment‚ education in modern technological jobs‚ offering tax incentives to company’s to hire Americans instead of going over seas‚ and with job creation. By allowing the small business to thrive‚ they will produce the most jobs for the dollar invested. First‚ education in modern technological jobs could prepare
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