Humor Theories There are three leading theories of humor that serve as the intellectual foundation for what is considered funny. These three theories are the superiority‚ relief‚ and incongruity theories. The superiority theory focuses on the dark side of comedy‚ asserting that we laugh in response to our perceived supremacy over other’s unfortunate situations or social rank. The relief theory claims that humor is a form of releasing excessive energy. Lastly the incongruity theory says that something
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The Genealogy of Morals is comprised of three essays that focus on and criticizes the value of moral judgements. The first essay‚ “Good and Evil‚” “Good and Bad” contrasts what Nietzsche describes as “Master Morality‚” “Slave Morality.” Master morality was developed by the strong‚ free and healthy who had control over their own happiness. Slave morality is the feelings that the slaves adopted from being controlled by their wealthy and happy masters. These people were nicknamed the masters of
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Maggie Smith is a 21st century American poet and author. She received a BA from Ohio Wesleyan University and a MFA from Ohio State University. Besides being the author of Good Bones (Tupelo Press‚ 2017)‚ her other works were‚ The Well Speaks of Its Own Poison (Press‚ 2015)‚ and‚ “Lamp the Body (Red Hen Press‚ 2015). She has accumulated numerous writing awards‚ and has been a freelance writer‚ teacher and editor. She resides in Bexley‚ a suburb of Columbus‚ Ohio. (“Extending Bio”) Good Bones
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Hegel and Nietzsche’s outlook on the master slave relationship is a bit similar but ultimately extremely different. Personally I don’t feel too strongly about either philosopher but if I had to choose I would agree with Hegel. The master slave relationship that Hegel describes is one where the master and slave are constantly competing against one another but eventually need each other in the end for both of them to survive. Nietzsche argues that the master slave morality is divided into two fundamental
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In “The Madman‚” Nietzsche describes a man going into a town‚ speaking about his beliefs‚ and being derided for doing so. However‚ with further analysis of several elements of the story‚ a deeper meaning behind the passage becomes clear. Nietzsche argues‚ through the madman‚ that morals cannot exist without God. It is important to know that‚ as a parable‚ the passage contains symbols‚ is not intended to be interpreted entirely literally. One of these symbols‚ God‚ is used to represent morality‚ and
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The Origins of Guilt In both Nietzsche’s book The Genealogy of Morals and Freud’s Civilization and its Discontents‚ both authors address the origins of guilt and the effects it has on society. While they both address these origins‚ the two philosophers differ in their beliefs. Nietzsche deduces that guilt is a result of a man turning inward. Freud on the other hand relates guilt to the subconscious struggle between the ego and the superego. To understand Nietzsche’s version of the origin of guilt
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At the very heart of Nietzsche’s first work; ’The Birth of Tragedy’ are his concepts of the Dionysian and Apollonian‚ two contrasting and conflicting forces in nature. His examination of these forces is principally used to critically analyse Greek culture through theatre‚ he affirms that their roles in Greek tragedy place them at Ancient Greece’s cultural peak. However‚ his ideas invite further social and political contemplation due to their resonant implications. The intention of the essay is to
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Nietzsche does not discuss Religion‚ he does not discuss biblical precepts‚ but he read some apostle with a priori points of view? It is necessary to observe in this point that Nietzsche does not criticize Religion‚ Christianity; he criticizes the interpretation of Religion‚ although he cites biblical passages‚ ironically always‚ except the analysis of St. Paul‚ that is extensive. Nietzsche thinks be discoursing about Religion‚ but he discourses about philosophy all the time‚ philosophy of Religion
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Fredrich Engels were three of the primary contributors to the modern economic society. Smith strongly believed that people operate for their own self-interest which led to his idea of capitalism. Capitalism is the idea that the individual controls trade instead of the state or country’s government. Smith believed that capitalism acted as a catalyst mechanism‚ enabling man to use his self-interests for the betterment of himself which in turn betters the society. In contrast‚ Marx and Engels believed
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I would like everybody to stop and think why after all these years‚ we have to stop or give someone the right not to say the Pledge of Allegiance in school. The flag to me represents everything we have fought for as a nation. The flag is the American spirit which has given us our freedom and also the right to freedom of speech‚ the first amendment. On September 18th 1892‚ the Pledge of allegiance was published for the
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