among many other dental services‚ offer Functional Orthodontic treatment for their patients. However‚ there is an enormous difference between Orthodontic treatment versus Functional Orthodontic treatment. Orthodontic treatment is treatment of just straightening the teeth whereas Functional Orthodontic treatment is reshaping and repositioning the upper jaw and lower jaw to a more harmonious position as well as straightening the teeth. Obviously‚ Functional orthodontic treatment is more complicated
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Littleton Manufacturing facilitates poor upward and downward communication throughout all levels of the organization. As a result of the ineffective communication system‚ Littleton faces a number of issues which ultimately has affected the bottom line of the company. Key challenges to note are low employee morale‚ low level of unity within the organization‚ poorly designed organizational structure and confusion in interpreting procedures and rules. Improving the accuracy and speed of the flow
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Functional areas All businesses need to be well organised to achieve their aims and objectives. Certain tasks or functions must be done regularly. In a large organisation e.g. Tesco PLC‚ Newvic College‚ people work together in functional areas as it gets jobs done faster and easier. Below are the main functional areas: Marketing function The Marketing department would be responsible for: Marketing Research This means when an organisation collects data by doing a questionnaire‚ and also they do
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Evolution of Organizational Structure Axia College Centuries ago‚ formal organizations were ran by the pyramid system where their orders flow from top to bottom and their performances flow from the bottom up. There was no democracy within the organization. Those that were at the bottom of the pyramid had no say so in whatever job or task they were given from the higher power. Many felt distant from those that were in higher power with all the limitations and restrictions that were implied.
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Conflicts in an organization * A study of conflicts in 5 organizations Organizational conflict is a state of discord caused by the actual or perceived opposition of needs‚ values and interests between people working together. Conflict takes many forms in organizations. There is the inevitable clash between formal authority and power and those individuals and groups affected. There are disputes over how revenues should be divided‚ how the work should be done and how long and hard people should
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int. j. prod. res.‚ 2001‚ vol. 39‚ no. 16‚ 3561±3600 A review of agile manufacturing systems LUIS M. SANCHEZy and RAKESH NAGIy* About a decade ago‚ the agile manufacturing paradigm was formulated in response to the constantly changing `new economy’ and as a basis for returning to global competitiveness. While agility means di erent things to di erent enterprises under di erent contexts‚ the following elements capture its essential concept: agility is characterized by cooperativeness and synergism
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Facilities Planning Study Theme 1a: Introduction Chris van Schoor d p ed o Adapted by G.J Botha Copyright reserved Facilities Planning - Introduction 1 Strategic Importance of Facilities Planning (1) Facilities planning is an integral part of strategic planning - the art and science of employing the resources of the firm f l i th f th fi to achieve its business objectives Cost of Facilities planning is a long term p g g making commitment with a minimum 5 year design changes horizon Facilities
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given in the appendix. Maruti?s manufacturing facility comprises three integrated plants (all located in the same premises) located at Gurgaon in the state of Haryana. The production facility capability at each plant is upgraded on an ongoing basis to improve productivity and quality. At present‚ it has an installed capacity of 350‚000 vehicles per year‚ which is the highest among passenger car manufacturers in India and among all passenger car manufacturing facilities of Suzuki?s subsidiaries outside
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Agile Manufacturing In 1991‚ an industry-led study‚ sponsored by the United States Navy Mantech Program‚ and supported by the Iacocca Institute at Lehigh University in the United States‚ was conducted in order to originate a new paradigm for successful manufacturing enterprises. The report of that study‚ entitled “21st Century Manufacturing Enterprise Strategy”‚ coined the term “agile manufacturing” History of Agile Manufacturing The report which is entitled “21st Century Manufacturing Enterprise
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Functional Conflict Functional conflict within a team can be defined as the process by which diversities and misunderstandings arise in a workplace‚ including the processes to resolve them. These differences cause friction between members and hinder (or completely halt) performance. Functional conflict consists of managing these misunderstandings‚ viewing the areas of collision from another’s perspective‚ compromising on the disagreement and becoming more sensitive to team issues in the future
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