ANTONIO GRAMSCI’s CONTRIBUTION TO SOCIALISM AND MARXISM By Michelle Ngele INTRODUCTION Imprisonment did not prevent Gramsci from thinking and writing‚ although his jailors tried their best to stop him. His writings occur in two periods; pre-prison (1910-1926) and prison (1929-1935). His pre-prison writings tend to be politically specific‚ while his prison writings tend to be more historical and theoretical. In prison he completed 32 notebooks containing almost 3‚000 pages. It is in his prison
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THE CONVERGENCE OF MARXISM AND CHRISTIANITY: IMPLICATIONS FOR PHILIPPINE DEMOCRACY by Victor Aguilan‚ Th. D. Silliman University Divinity School Paper presented to the 35TH PHAVISMINDA CONFERENCE Xavier University – Ateneo de Cagayan May 24 – 26‚ 2012 In the struggle for Philippine democracy‚ two sectors have played a vital role: Christians and Marxists. During the Marcos dictatorship‚ the Communists led an armed opposition against the dictatorship with the objective of establishing a national
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EXAM 3 STUDY GUIDE. 4.Structural Function Theory of Socialization : * Socialization is one of the primary means by which culture including knowledge is passed from one generation to the next * Occurs not only in primary/secondary schools and professional schools‚ but even among counter cultures and subcultures engaging in illicit activity. 4.Conflict View of Socialization: Passing on advantage: * Socialization is the means by which the rich and powerful pass on their advantages
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a look at the struggles of class dominance such as access to employment‚ discrimination and profiling just to name a few. Symbolic interactionist see race as a symbol and as a source of meaning for one’s identity. They really look at the symbol as to what race stands for in society‚ what race stands for to the individual‚ what racism means‚ and how we create racism. Symbolic interactionist looks at how reality and how one’s lived experience
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The two theoretical perspective that I saw that were occurring the most is conflict theory and symbolic interaction While there was some functionalist theory that took place in the movies it wasn’t as big of a factor as the other two theoretical perspective. In the movie we can see that f Conflict theory show up many times. This was in major part in the movie because the main female character Belle and her family face problems because of her being a mulleto in high british society. We can see
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Majority of our personality is shaped by nurture. It is the environment you grew up and how you interact with people that help you adjust to what your character will be. Every day we communicate with others and in each interaction‚ we give meanings to things and sometimes adapt what others feel about it. We take time to think about what we would like to be. I often envision a person that is strong and independent as my role model and goal. It is true that when you are surrounded by people doing the
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society. These changes in values and in society allow society to progress and evolve. Furthermore Durkheim acknowledges that crime and deviance are inevitable because not everyone is socialized in the same way with the same norms and values. Functionalism is useful as it
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Functionalism is the idea that the mind is like a computer program‚ which is the software of the body. It asserts that anything which has the ability to utilize our minds has intentionality‚ the ability to have thoughts about something. John Searle presents an argument which counters this idea called the Chinese Room which claims that even if something can mimic the workings of the human mind‚ it does not have intentionality. Functionalism describes the theory speaking about the mind and the body;
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Contributions and Drawbacks of Marxism Marxism is a theoretical system that created by Marx and Engels based on labor movements in the 19th century. Marxism was written upon a materialist interpretation of history. The Marxist theoretical system consists of three parts: Marxist philosophy‚ Marxist political economy and scientific socialism‚ which were created on the basis of the German classical philosophy‚ the British classical political economy and French utopian socialist influence respectively
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effort to explore behavior within organisms‚ functionalism emerged as a school of thought based on Darwinism (Green‚ 2009). Although functionalist focused on organisms‚ functionalist emphasized the importance of the consciousness on behavior. The rise of behaviorism occurred due to philosophical disagreements within the field of psychology (Clark‚ 2004; Ledoux‚ 2012; Watson‚ 1913). Specifically‚ behaviorists
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