Outline and assess the view that the role of education system is to reproduce and transmit culture (50 marks) According to Bourdieu‚ the major of the education system is cultural reproduction. This involves society as a whole‚ as Durkheim argued‚ but‚ instead‚ the reproduction of the culture of the dominant classes. These groups have the power to impose meanings and to impose them as legitimate. They are able to define their own culture as worthy of being sought and possessed‚ and to establish is
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Theoretical Perspectives The Functionalist Theory is the idea that a society is made up of multiple interrelated parts that work together to maintain stability. If one part fails to do their job‚ the other parts must pick up the slack in order to keep the balance. To demonstrate this theory‚ I will be examining the show The 100. The post-apocalyptic show is set nearly 100 years after nuclear bombs destroyed life on Earth. People took refuge in a space station and continued with their lives until
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Assess the view that the main function of education is to integrate individuals into society’s shared culture. In this essay I will assess the main function of education and how it integrates individuals into society’s shared culture. The sociology of education is the study of how public institutions and individual experiences affect education and its outcomes. It mostly concerns the public schooling systems of modern societies which include expansion of higher‚ further‚ adult‚ and continuing
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Functionalists view on crime Crime is behaviour that breaks the law. Functionalist explanations‚ like other sociological models such as labelling or conflict theory‚ look at the implications of crime and crime control policies‚ rather than directly attempting to explain the causes of criminal behaviour. However‚ unlike other biological‚ psychological‚ and sociological models that remove blame from offenders by claiming criminals have little free will‚ a functionalist approach favours repression
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many ways to functionalists: They believe that some people are naturally more talented than others. They believe that education should socialise pupils into shared values‚ such as competition‚ and instil a sense of national identity They broadly favour an education system run on meritocratic principles of open competition‚ and one that serves the needs of the economy by preparing young people for work. However‚ unlike functionalists‚ New Right do not believe that the current education system is
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Does the Marxist critique of capitalism still have relevance today? Despite the continuous and exaggerated proclamations toward its diminishing relevance‚ the theories and critiques originally put forth by Karl Marx toward the economic‚ political and social order continue to exert enormous intellectual influence and clout throughout human society. The 21st century‚ thus far‚ has been defined by utter global dysfunction through widening income inequality‚ financial crisis and instability‚ worsening
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The Functionalist view of the family. Functionalism was the dominant branch of western Sociology until the 1960s since when it has been increasingly criticised by sociologists favouring different sociological perspectives. Functionalists argue that societies consist of inter-related social institutions such as schools‚ mass media‚ political systems‚ the Church and the family each of which contribute positively to the maintenance of stability of society as a whole. That is: these institutions are
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family is. As Item 2B says‚ “Marxists see all social institutions as serving the interests of capitalism.” This includes the family‚ and they say that it serves the interests of capitalism by maintaining and justifying class inequality and exploitation by the rich. Other groups‚ however‚ have different opinions‚ such as Functionalists who think that the family performs essential needs of society. Marxists and Functionalists opinions are completely contrasted‚ as Marxists think that we live in a Capitalist
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------------------------------------------------- Compare and contrast Functionalist and Marxist theories of Education in Society. The role of education in society has an important effect on society by way of transmitting cultural values and contributing to the social stratification or class system. Functionalists also referred to as consensus theorists believe education helps stability and functioning of society‚ whereas conflict theorists namely the Marxists see education as justifying and promoting inequality. Emile
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inequality really stems from has been even more complicated than it seems to be at first. By looking at race through the Marxist lens‚ this may show some enlightenment on the matter of the pay gap at hand. To start off‚ it is clear that Marxism does play a role in the determination of race‚ as presented in Desire for Race. However‚ it is clear that there is a divide among individual Marxists. When it comes to race and economics‚ Karl Marx was a very strong
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