and justifying class inequality and exploitation by the rich. Other groups‚ however‚ have different opinions‚ such as Functionalists who think that the family performs essential needs of society. Marxists and Functionalists opinions are completely contrasted‚ as Marxists think that we live in a Capitalist society based on unequal conflict between the classes‚ whilst Functionalists see society as based on “value consensus”‚ where everyone agrees. The family is an important market for the sale of
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perspectives on this issue; the interactionist perspective‚ the conflict perspective‚ and the functionalist perspective. Each perspective will give a greater insight on how society reasons. The functionalist perspective is described as “a sociological approach that emphasizes the way in which the parts of a society are structured to maintain its stability”. (Schaefer 440) On the topic of HIV/AIDS‚ a functionalist will most likely focus on how this issue has affected health care for those infected with
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‘Using Material From Item A and elsewhere‚ assess the contribution of functionalism to our understanding of families and households’ According to functionalist sociologists‚ the family is a key institution of society. It performs vitals functions for the maintenance of society as a whole and for the benefit of all its individual members‚ for example according to George peter Murdock‚ it provides for the stable satisfaction of the sex drive and thus avoids the social disruption and conflict
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at it one-sided. These perspectives are the functionalist‚ conflict‚ and interactionism perspectives. We will explore the differences and similarities in the functionalist‚ conflict‚ and interactionism theories of education as well as their effect on individual views‚ approach to social change‚ and views of society within education. The functionalist theory focuses on ways education caters and contributes to the needs of society. Functionalists first see education as a means of conveying
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claim. Family is indeed important and necessary. It can even be defined as very important‚ but its relationship to the term institutional may be problematic. The conflict is inherent in the definition of family based of the functionalists and the conflict theorists. Functionalist Theory This conservative‚
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for its members. Functionalist sociologists overlook the negative impact that state policies have the family‚ as they only see the state and its’ policies as serving the interests of the nuclear family. In particular‚ functionalist sociologist Fletcher argues that social policies help the nuclear family perform its functions. For example‚ he would argue that the policy of compulsory schooling would help fulfil Parsons’ function of primary socialisation. Overall‚ for functionalists‚ educational policies
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(24 Marks) According to functionalists the family has lost its functions‚ functionalism claim there is integration and harmony between different parts of society which rely upon each other to maintain a cooperating society. Functionalists view the family as vital organs in maintaining society‚ functionalism concentrates on the contribution of the family towards society and how the family fits with other social institutions to create and efficient society. Functionalists like Murdock argues that
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the function of family based upon Marxist perspective. For this intention‚ Engel’s and other Marxist views of family will be demonstrated firstly‚ along with a common criticism. Secondly‚ it will explain the functions of family in looking at the Functionalist and the Feminist perspectives. Finally‚ a general comparison between those different views will be indicated‚ and to which extent forming a non-scholar estimate towards Marxists view. Engels claimed that the monogamous bourgeois nuclear family
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Functionalism Sunday‚ 10 March 2013 2:12 PM * Macro world view (structures that shape society) * Family * Economy * Education * Social Stability‚ Consensus and Solidarity * Social institutions (e.g. the family‚ the economy‚ education) serve important functions for society * Manifest functions * Latent functions * Dysfunction in societies components can lead to conflict‚ deviance and chaos * ORDER --> STABILITY --> PRODUCTIVITY *
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vastly disproportionate share of scarce resources such as wealth and social status (Farley‚ 2000:73-74). 3. Consensus is Artificial When a consensus appears in a society‚ it is usually artificial and is unlikely to persist over the long run. A Functionalist might argue that consensus is "necessary" and is‚ therefore‚ automatically something desired by all concerned. The conflict theorist contends that a consensus in a society is either based on coercion and/or repression by the dominant group. 4
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