literature was produced in all the developing economies of Western Europe‚ the most significant contributions were made by the English and the French. Whereas the economic literature of scholasticism was written by medieval churchmen‚ the economic theory of mercantilism was the work of merchant businessmen. The literature they produced focused on questions of economic policy and was usually related to a particular interest the merchant-writer was trying to promote. For this reason‚ there was often
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Write an essay on Kautilyas theory of state? Abstract: Kautilya was the key adviser to the Indian king Chandragupta Maurya (c. 317-293 B.C.E.)‚ who first united the Indian subcontinent in empire. Written about 300 B.C.E.‚ Kautilya’sArthasastra was a science of politics intended to teach a wise king how to govern. In this work‚ Kautilya offers wide-ranging and truly fascinating discussions on war and diplomacy‚ including his wish to have his king become a world conqueror‚ his analysis of which kingdoms
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Goldstein: Winning the War on War In Winning the War on War‚ Joseph Goldstein argues that warfare is on the decline and growing less intensely than in previous eras. He also focuses on the correlation between the rise of international institutions and organizations structured around peacekeeping to the decrease of huge interstate wars. Goldstein assesses how organizations such as the UN and other NGO’s that focus primarily on peacekeeping and peacebuilding have influenced wars both positively and
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1) You fail to study for your final examination stating that "all work and no play make Jack a dull person." According to Freud’s theory‚ how will you explain your behaviour? Sigmund Freud developed a theory about adult personality. Throughout the stages of childhood‚ the first part of personality‚ which we are all born with‚ is called the id. According to Freud id contains a reservoir of unconscious instincts‚ impulses that strives to satisfy basic sexual‚ and aggressive drives that operates
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What Is Dependency Theory And How Does It Apply To Development? Dependency Theory developed in the late 1950s under the guidance of the Director of the United Nations Economic Commission for Latin America‚ Raul Prebisch. He believed that the economic growth in the advanced industrialized countries (the First world) did not necessarily lead to growth in the poorer countries (the Third World). Indeed‚ economic activity in the richer countries often led to severe economic problems in the poorer countries
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Theories of Profit There are various theories of profit‚ given by several economists‚ which are as follows: 1. Walker’s Theory of Profit as Rent of Ability This theory is pounded by F.A. Walker. According to Walker‚ “Profit is the rent of exceptional abilities that an entrepreneur may possess over others”. Rent is the difference between the yields of the least and the most efficient entrepreneurs. In formulating this theory‚ Walker assumed a state of perfect completion in which all firms are
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this essay I will talk about labelling theory‚ a criminological method of explaining how people get labelled by other people in particular manner‚ as a response to the way they present themselves to the society by the way the act or how they dress. I will attempt to outline and explain the main features of labelling theory‚ as well as critically assess those features in an attempt to outline its strengths and weaknesses. Key terms: Labelling theory- it is a theory explaining how a person’s self-identity
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According to Hobbes behave should be such a way where pain is being avoided and achieve pleasure. No matter what reasons we may give for our conduct‚ there two tendencies are the underlying causes of all behavior. View on Motivation Each and every theory has origin. In motivation there are three perspectives. These are - 1) The traditional approach. 2) The human relation approach. 3) The human resource approach. Human relation approach It’s emphasized on the role of social processes in the
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Genre Theory Genres what are they‚ and why are they so important in the film industry? Genres a kind of label or category something people can base what place expectations or gain a general idea of what the film is about‚ and will be like. However most genres will likely have a sub genre According to Goodyknootz‚ B.‚ & Jacobs‚ C. P. (2014) Film: From watching to seeing (2nd ed.) CH4. “Many genres also have a variety of related Subgenres with more narrowly defined formulas and expectations.”. Having
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Using material from Item A and elsewhere‚ assess the functionalist view that religion benefits both society as a whole and its individual members. Functionalists believe that society is similar to a living organism and that all social institutions perform specific functions in order to help society function effectively. They believe that religion contributes to value consensus and social integration. For example Durkheim sees religion as a method for integrating individuals into a community by
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